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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
7

How do catalysts increase the rate of a chemical reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
bogdanovich [222]3 years ago
7 0
A, They Lower The Activation Energy.
morpeh [17]3 years ago
5 0
Yup, if you add a catalyst the activation energy needed to overcome is lower to form a reaction.

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Give the effect on the melting point of the presence of a cis double bond in a fatty acid.
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

The cis double bond present in unsaturated fatty acids acids results in lower melting point when compared to saturated fatty acids of the same chain length.

Explanation:

Melting point of a fatty acids are affected by the length and degree of unsaturation of the hydrocarbon chain.

At room temperature, saturated fatty acids with hydrocarbon chain lengths between 12-24 are waxy solids whereas unsaturated atty acids of the same chain length are liquids. This is due to the nature of the packing of the fatty acid molecules in the saturated and unsaturated compounds.

In the saturated compounds, the molecules are tightly packed side by side with minimal steric hindrance and maximal van der Waals forces of attraction between molecules. However, in unsaturated fatty acids, the cis double bond introduces a bend or kink in the molecules which then interferes with the tight packing of the molecules and reducing interaction between molecules. Therefore, less energy is required to cause a disorder in the arrangement of unsaturated fatty acids, leading to a lowering of melting point.  

8 0
3 years ago
In fall, leaves may change from green to yellow or red. Explain in your own words what is happening inside the leaf with regard
natima [27]

Answer:

The pigment that causes leaves to be green is chlorophyll. ... As chlorophyll goes away, other pigments start to show their colors. This is why leaves turn yellow or red in fall. In fall, plants break down and reabsorb chlorophyll, letting the colors of other pigments show through.

3 0
2 years ago
All modern fertilizers use PO43- as a source of phosphorus. Use your knowledge of the old methods to determine the moles of phos
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

The answer is 0.023 moles of phosphorus

Explanation:

The 15-15-15 fertilizer is a fertilizer of great versatility, made with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which makes it one of the fertilizers most used for fertilizer in the sowing plant, thus covering the crop requirements from planting. .

This fertilizer consists of 14.25% phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5). Therefore, we have to remove 14.25% at 10 grams of 15-15-15 fertilizer to calculate the moles of phosphorus. As follows:

Grams of P2O5 = 10 g x 0.1425 = 1.425 g

We calculate the molecular weight of phosphorus. We use the periodic table:

Phosphorus molecular weight = 2 x 30.97 = 61.94 g/mol

Now we calculate the moles of phosphorus in the fertilizer:

Phosphorus moles = 1,425 g/61.94 g/mol = 0.023 moles

8 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between metallic and non metallic oxides?​
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

Metal oxides are compounds composed of metal ions and oxide ions. Nonmetal oxides are compounds composed of nonmetal atoms and oxygen atoms. The main difference between metal oxides and non metal oxides is that metal oxides are basic compounds whereas nonmetal oxides are acidic compounds.

Explanation:

have a great day ahead

tC

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the independent variable in an experiment?
Varvara68 [4.7K]
The first answer is B and the second answer is B
7 0
3 years ago
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