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maxonik [38]
3 years ago
14

Find the distance of gap d

Mathematics
1 answer:
Mariana [72]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

\displaystyle d \approx 15.8768

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to find the distance of <em>d</em> or AB.

From the right triangle with a 35° angle, we know that:

\displaystyle \tan 35^\circ  = \frac{50}{PB}

And from the right triangle with a 42° angle, we know that:

\displaystyle \tan 42^\circ  = \frac{50}{PA}

AB is PA subtracted from PB. Thus:

\displaystyle d = AB = PB - PA

From the first two equations, solve for PB and PA:

\displaystyle \frac{1}{\tan 35^\circ }  = \frac{PB}{50} \Rightarrow PB = \frac{50}{\tan 35^\circ}

And:

\displaystyle \frac{1}{\tan 42^\circ } = \frac{PA}{50} \Rightarrow PA = \frac{50}{\tan 42^\circ}

Therefore:

\displaystyle d = AB = \frac{50}{\tan 35^\circ} - \frac{50}{\tan 42^\circ}

Using a calculator:

\displaystyle d= AB \approx 15.8768

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