Answer:

Explanation:
Percent yield is a ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield. It is found using this formula:

The actual yield is 12 liters, because that was actually produced in the lab.
The theoretical yield is 20 liters, because that was the expected yield.



For this reaction, the percent yield is 60%.
Following are important constant that used in present calculations
Heat of fusion of H2O = 334 J/g
<span>Heat of vaporization of H2O = 2257 J/g </span>
<span>Heat capacity of H2O = 4.18 J/gK
</span>
Now, energy required for melting of ICE = <span> 334 X 5.25 = 1753.5 J .......(1)
Energy required for raising </span><span>the temperature water from 0 oC to 100 oC = 4.18 X 5.25 X 100 = 2195.18 J .............. (2)
</span>Lastly, energy required for boiling water = <span> 2257X 5.25 = 11849.25 J ......(3)
</span><span>
Thus, total heat energy required for entire process = (1) + (2) + (3)
= 1753.5 + 2195.18 + 11849.25
= </span><span>15797.93 J
</span><span> = 15.8 kJ
</span><span>Thus, 15797.93 J of energy is needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice.</span>
The human gametes differ from all the other cells in the body because the somatic cells have a complete set of chromosomes
Answer:
Billions in the known universe!
Explanation:
Because there are approximately 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe.
Hope it helps!