Answer
Explanation:
Yes, it's true that the solid layer of the earth is known as the most dense part as it is made up of the heavy metals like iron and nickel. Inner part is the hotter part due to the high pressure and temperature. It has the temperature of about 5,200°C and the pressure of 3.6 million atm but still the iron and nickel are present there in the solid form as they withstand such high temperature and pressure values.
Answer:
The recoil speed of the man and rifle is
.
Explanation:
The expression for the force in terms of mg is as follows;
F=mg
Here, m is the mass and acceleration due to gravity.
Rearrange the expression for mass.

Calculate the combined mass of the man and rifle.

Put
.


The expression for the conservation of momentum is as follows as;

Here,
is the mass of the man and rifle,
is the mass of the rifle,
are the initial velocities of the man and bullet and
are the final velocities of the man and rifle and rifle.
It is given in the problem that a rifle with a weight of 25 N fires a 4.5-g bullet with a speed of 240 m/s.
Convert mass of rifle from gram to kilogram.


Put
,
,
,
and
.




Therefore, the recoil speed of the man and rifle is
.
Take a small burning candle. ... After few minutes the candle is extinguished. As the supply of air is stopped due to glass jar the burning of candle is also stopped. This experiment proves that air supports burning.
Answer:
Proton, neutron, electron
Explanation:
The atom consists of a nucleus, where almost all the mass is concentrated, and electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
The nucleus consists of two types of particles:
- Proton: it has a mass of
, and a positive electric charge of +e (
)
- Neutron: it has a mass of
, and it has no electric charge
The third particle that makes an atom is the electron, that orbit around the nucleus:
- Electron: it has a mass of
, and it has a negative electric charge of -e (
)