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3 years ago

For question #17, use the following picture:

Physics

1 answer:

Serhud [2]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

18. __Double displacement__ 2LiBr + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbBr₂ + 2LiNO₃

In a double displacement reaction, there is an actual exchange of partners to form new compounds.

The driving condition for this kind of reaction are:

formation of an insoluble compound called precipitate
formation of water or any other non-ionizing compound
liberation of a gaseous product.

Learn more:

Precipitation reaction brainly.com/question/1870098

19. ___Single displacement___ Fe + 2HCl → FeCl₂ + H₂

In a single displacement reaction, one substance replaces another.

The replacement of a metallic ion in solution by a metal higher in the activity series than the metal in solution falls into this category.
The positions of the two elements in the activity series serves as the driving force.

Learn more:

Chemical reactions brainly.com/question/3953793

20. ___Synthesis___ CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

Synthesis is a combination reaction

This reaction involves the formation of a single product from two or more reactants.
A compound forms from the union of two or more reactants
The large and negative heat of formation of the product is the driving force for this reaction.

Learn more:

Synthesis brainly.com/question/2761166

21. ______Decomposition__ NiCl₂ → Ni + Cl₂

In a decomposition or cracking reaction, two or more product forms from a single reactant.

The breakdown of a compound into its component individual elements or other compounds fall into this category.

The driving force for this reaction is the high heat of formation of the compound and the extreme instability of the compound.
A stable compound can also be decomposed on heating and applying pressure.

Learn more:

Thermal decomposition brainly.com/question/11181911

#learnwithBrainly

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38.4 mol of krypton is in a rigid box of volume 64 cm^3 and is initially at temperature 512.88°C. The gas then undergoes isobari

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Final volumen first process $V_{2} = 98,44 cm^{3}$

Final Pressure second process $P_{3} = 1,317 * 10^{10} Pa$

Explanation:

Using the Ideal Gases Law yoy have for pressure:

$P_{1} = \frac{n_{1} R T_{1} }{V_{1} }$

where:

P is the pressure, in Pa

n is the nuber of moles of gas

R is the universal gas constant: 8,314 J/mol K

T is the temperature in Kelvin

V is the volumen in cubic meters

Given that the amount of material is constant in the process:

$n_{1} = n_{2} = n$

In an isobaric process the pressure is constant so:

$P_{1} = P_{2}$

$\frac{n R T_{1} }{V_{1} } = \frac{n R T_{2} }{V_{2} }$

$\frac{T_{1} }{V_{1} } = \frac{T_{2} }{V_{2} }$

$V_{2} = \frac{T_{2} V_{1} }{T_{1} }$

Replacing : $T_{1} =786 K, T_{2} =1209 K, V_{1} = 64 cm^{3}$

$V_{2} = 98,44 cm^{3}$

Replacing on the ideal gases formula the pressure at this piont is:

$P_{2} = 3,92 * 10^{9} Pa$

For Temperature the ideal gases formula is:

$T = \frac{P V }{n R }$

For the second process you have that $T_{2} = T_{3}$ So:

$\frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{n R } = \frac{P_{3} V_{3} }{n R }$

$P_{2} V_{2} = P_{3} V_{3}$

$P_{3} = \frac{P_{2} V_{2}}{V_{3}}$

$P_{3} = 1,317 * 10^{10} Pa$

7 0

2 years ago

Which of the following statements is true?

Alborosie

My guess is A. I'm not 100% positive but i'm pretty sure.

8 0

3 years ago

A meteoroid is moving towards a planet. It has mass m = 0.78×109 kg and speed v1 = 4.1×107 m/s at distance R1 = 2.8×107 m from t

wariber [46]

Answer:

$PE=81.755\, J$

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of meteoroid, $m=7.8\times 10^8 \,kg$

radial distance from the center of the planet, $R= 2.8\times 10^7 m$

mass of the planet, $M=4.4\times 10^{25}\, kg$

<u>For gravitational potential energy we have:</u>

$PE=G\frac{M.m}{R}$

substituting the respective values:

$PE=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \frac{4.4\times 10^{25}\times 7.8\times 10^8}{2.8\times 10^7}$

$PE=81.755\, J$

5 0

3 years ago

When an average force F is exerted over a certain distance on a shopping cart of mass m, its kinetic energy increases by 12mv2.

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

A) $d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2$

B) $\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

Explanation:

Given that

Force = F

Increase in Kinetic energy = $\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

$\Delta KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

we know that

Work done by all the forces =change in the kinetic energy

Lets distance = d

We know work done by force F

W= F .d

F.d=ΔKE

$F.d=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

$d=\dfrac{1}{2F}mv^2$

If the force become twice

F' = 2 F

F'.d=ΔKE'

2 F .d = ΔKE' ( F.d =Δ KE)

2ΔKE = ΔKE'

$\Delta KE'=2\times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

Therefore the final kinetic energy will become the twice if the force become twice.

8 0

3 years ago

The noble gas neon is used for filling neon signs. Like other noble elements, it has a full octet (complete outer energy level)

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

C. unlikely to combine with other elements.

Explanation:

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

Noble gases are chemical elements with eight valence electrons and as such have a full octet. Some examples are argon, neon, etc.

Hence, the full octet makes the gas (neon) unlikely to combine with other elements.

7 0

3 years ago