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frozen [14]
3 years ago
15

PLEASE HELP THIS IS URGENT!

Mathematics
1 answer:
andriy [413]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

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A 500-gallon tank initially contains 220 gallons of pure distilled water. Brine containing 5 pounds of salt per gallon flows int
Wittaler [7]

Answer: The amount of salt in the tank after 8 minutes is 36.52 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Salt in the tank is modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation, which states:

(Salt mass rate per unit time to the tank) - (Salt mass per unit time from the tank) = (Salt accumulation rate of the tank)

Flow is measured as the product of salt concentration and flow. A well stirred mixture means that salt concentrations within tank and in the output mass flow are the same. Inflow salt concentration remains constant. Hence:

c_{0} \cdot f_{in} - c(t) \cdot f_{out} = \frac{d(V_{tank}(t) \cdot c(t))}{dt}

By expanding the previous equation:

c_{0} \cdot f_{in} - c(t) \cdot f_{out} = V_{tank}(t) \cdot \frac{dc(t)}{dt} + \frac{dV_{tank}(t)}{dt} \cdot c(t)

The tank capacity and capacity rate of change given in gallons and gallons per minute are, respectivelly:

V_{tank} = 220\\\frac{dV_{tank}(t)}{dt} = 0

Since there is no accumulation within the tank, expression is simplified to this:

c_{0} \cdot f_{in} - c(t) \cdot f_{out} = V_{tank}(t) \cdot \frac{dc(t)}{dt}

By rearranging the expression, it is noticed the presence of a First-Order Non-Homogeneous Linear Ordinary Differential Equation:

V_{tank} \cdot \frac{dc(t)}{dt} + f_{out} \cdot c(t) = c_0 \cdot f_{in}, where c(0) = 0 \frac{pounds}{gallon}.

\frac{dc(t)}{dt} + \frac{f_{out}}{V_{tank}} \cdot c(t) = \frac{c_0}{V_{tank}} \cdot f_{in}

The solution of this equation is:

c(t) = \frac{c_{0}}{f_{out}} \cdot ({1-e^{-\frac{f_{out}}{V_{tank}}\cdot t }})

The salt concentration after 8 minutes is:

c(8) = 0.166 \frac{pounds}{gallon}

The instantaneous amount of salt in the tank is:

m_{salt} = (0.166 \frac{pounds}{gallon}) \cdot (220 gallons)\\m_{salt} = 36.52 pounds

3 0
3 years ago
Find 30% of 70 whats your right one
qwelly [4]

Answer:

21

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Greater 3/5 or .5625
labwork [276]

Answer: 3/5

Step-by-step explanation: 3/5 is equal to .6 so if is greater than .5625

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Select all the correct answers.
geniusboy [140]
<span>Rectangular Prism Volume = length × width × height
</span>
So 4 of those could make the prism:
<span>2 units, 3 units, 6 units
36 units, 1 unit, 1 unit
9 units, 2 units, 2 units
12 units, 3 units, 1 unit
</span>


<span />




7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the equation 5(-2x -10) = 25(x + 1), solve for the value of x that will make the equation true.
brilliants [131]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

5(-2x -10) = 25(x + 1)

-10x - 50 = 25x + 25

by transposing

-10x - 25x = 25 + 50

-35x = 75

x = -75/35

<u><em>x = 15/7</em></u>

or 2.142857..... in decimal

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!!

8 0
3 years ago
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