Answer:
B. In considering our costs, we need to include what we could have earned by working at part-time jobs instead.
Explanation:
When the group of college students include, in their analysis of costs, what they could have earned by working at part-time jobs instead, they are including the opportunity cost.
The opportunity cost is what is given up to do something: the cost of not choosing an alternative.
Including opportunity costs in their cost-benefit analysis reveals sound economic thinking.
Answer:
A) $56.5
Explanation:
Data:
Project S
Initial cost $10,000
Y1 CF = $6,000
y2 CF = $8,000
Project L
Initial Investment = $10,000
Y1-Y4 CF = $4,373
Solution:
<u>For Project S</u>
We shall prolong the project to four years so it can be easily compared to project L
Following shall be the cashflow stream:
Y0=-$10,000 Y1=$6,000 Y2=-$2,000($8,000 CF - $10,000 outlay for prolonging the project second time) Y3=$6,000 Y4=$8,000
Now to discount the cashflow


<u>For Project L</u>
In order to calculate present value of the annuity, following formula will be used:

<em>NPV = Initial outlay - PV</em>



Now, we can easily calculate how much value will the firm gain or lose if Project L is selected over Project S



<em>*all figures are rounded off to two decimal points*</em>
Answer: a
Explanation:
Opportunity costs represent the benefits an individual, investor or business misses out on when choosing one alternative over another. While financial reports do not show opportunity cost, business owners can use it to make educated decisions when they have multiple options before them.
Because by definition they are unseen, opportunity costs can be easily overlooked if one is not careful. Understanding the potential missed opportunities foregone by choosing one investment over another allows for better decision-making.
Opportunity cost analysis also plays a crucial role in determining a business's capital structure. While both debt and equity require expense to compensate lenders and shareholders for the risk of investment, each also carries an opportunity cost. Funds used to make payments on loans, for example, are not being invested in stocks or bonds, which offer the potential for investment income. The company must decide if the expansion made by the leveraging power of debt will generate greater profits than it could make through investments.
Answer:
lol umm i knew it but then forgot
Explanation: