Answer:
(d) Electrical-->Chemical-->Electrical
Explanation:
A nerve impulse is the transmission of an electrical change along the neuron's membrane from the point at which it is stimulated (synapse). The normal direction of impulse in the body is from the cell body to the axon. This nerve impulse, or action potential, is a sudden and rapid change in the transmembrane potential difference.
Normally, the membrane of the neuron is polarized at rest, which means that the ionic constitution of the medium internal to the membrane is different from the external medium, which generates different electrical charges in one medium and the other, so this difference, ie , the potential during rest is negative (-70 mV). The action potential thus consists of a rapid reduction of membrane negativity to 0mV and inversion of this potential to about + 30mV, followed by a rapid return to values slightly more negative than the resting potential of -70mV.
Nervous impulse or action potential, therefore, is a phenomenon of an electrochemical nature and occurs due to changes in the permeability of the neuron membrane. These permeability modifications allow ions to pass across the membrane. Since ions are electrically charged particles, changes also occur in the electric field generated by these charges.
Thus, we can say that the correct answer to this question is: Electrical -> Chemistry -> Electrical
Answer:
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Explanation:
factor that alter the allele frequencies are
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Genetic drift - Alter occur due to sampling error or selecting error. in this some error occur while deciding for the allele for the next generation.
Natural selection - it is due to large number of one type of allele in the population
Gene flow - it alter because of migration of allele among the populations.
Mutation - it is strong for introduction of new alleles in the population
Cells need oxygen to break glucose to produce Energy required for doing several functions.
Four times as much genetic material is present in a cell during prophase I compared to a cell that has competed meiosis II. Prophase I is a phase in the first stage of meiosis (meiosis I). During this phase, chromosomes become visible. cross-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms and the nuclear envelope disappears. The genetic materials in prophase I divides into two at the end of meiosis I forming tow daughter cells, which then divides again into two at the end of meiosis II forming four daughter cells.
Anatomy; comparing similarities of organisms to determine their evolutionary relationships. Since these structures are so similar, they indicate an evolutionary relationship and a common ancestor of the species that possess them. (Hope that helps)
