<u>In modern physics</u>, as it was called "Stefan-Boltzmann law", the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body is directly proportional to the fourth power of the black body's temperature T
as:
where: P is the power (total energy radiated per second per square meter) and T is the temperature of a black body.
then we can make a ratio between the state of before quadruple (with subscript 1) and after (with subscript 2) as:
As
Then
then
- The factor will the total energy radiated per second per square meter increase = 256
Answer: Gases have three characteristic properties: (1) they are easy to compress, (2) they expand to fill their containers, and (3) they occupy far more space than the liquids or solids from which they form. An internal combustion engine provides a good example of the ease with which gases can be compressed.
Explanation:
maximum allowed value of the speed in roller coaster is given as
now from kinematics we can say
here initial speed will be
acceleration is due to gravity
now we can use this to find the height
so maximum allowed height will be 20.4 m
