The hormone thought to be a messenger causing release of digestive enzymes from the intestinal mucosa is

lisabon 2012 [21]

The action or process of transcribing something

6 0

3 years ago

As you read your textbook, identify the steps of translation and protein synthesis. Use first, then, next, after, and finally to

Marysya12 [62]

Explanation:

First during protein synthesis, transcription occurs in the nucleus, followed by translation within ribosomes. Then, newly synthesized proteins enter endoplasmic reticulum where they undergo folding and modification. Next, within the golgi body, the proteins are tagged; after,they are finally parceled into lysosomes. Finally, they can be exported out of the cell to fulfill various functions.

Further Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane system within the cytoplasm that extends from the outer nuclear membrane. Apart from increasing the surface area within the cell, this continuous system also carries out protein folding, synthesis and transport. In the endoplasmic reticulum or ER, some sections called the smooth ER, do not contain ribosomes, and may contain lipids, enzymes, and other proteins. Other sections bound to ribosomes, are called the rough Er. As a protein destined for the endomembrane system is being synthesized by a ribosome, the first amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain act as a signal sequence. That signal sequence ensures that the ribosome binds to the outer membrane of the ER and that the protein enters the ER lumen. The proteins undergo major modifications and are packed into vesicles.

Golgi bodies are flat, disk-like membranous regions. Proteins traverse the organelle by first having their vesicles bind to the cis face or receiving end. Like a post office, the golgi complex, or golgi body recognizes specific signal sequences, targets and further modifies and packages these compounds into lysosomes for delivery to their final destination. Proteins here undergo peptide processing and glycosylation .

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

Learn more about mitochondria and similar structures at brainly.com/question/2855039

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4 0

3 years ago

what do you think are some human characteristics that reflect a common ancestry between non human primates and ourselves?

anzhelika [568]

Explanation:

Primates are the mammalian order of organisms, having flexible hands and feet. These organisms have a developed brain and include organisms like lemurs, lorises, humans and apes. Humans are placental mammals, who have a highly developed brain.

Step 2 of 3

The evolutionary relationship between humans and non human primate can be studied based on the anatomical features and behavior that these two organisms share. The human characteristics that reflect a common ancestry between human and non-human primates are as follows:

1. The body hair are present on both the organisms.

2. Giving birth to young ones, after a long gestation period is common in both the organisms.

3. Different types of teeth which are incisor, canine, premolar and molars are present in both the organisms.

4. Both the organisms have the capability to regulate their thermal body temperature.

5. The brain size and capacity of both the organisms is large.

6. The capacity to learn and adapting to suitable behavior based on that is well present in both the organism.

Step 3 of 3

Chimpanzees are primates, belonging to the same ape family as humans. Chimpanzees are the closest living relative of humans. They are basically of two types, pan troglodytes and pan paniscus. Chimpanzee and humans are similar in following ways:

1. Brain volume of humans and chimpanzees is almost similar. Brain volume of human is 1350 ml (milliliter) while that of chimpanzee is 1370 ml.

2. Both humans and chimpanzees socialize among themselves.

3. According to scientific reports, humans and chimpanzees share about 95% similarity in DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid).

3 0

3 years ago

N-linked glycans are attached to proteins through N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetyl galactosamine to the amide side chain of _____

taurus [48]

Answer:

Asparagine

Explanation:

Glycans are structures made up of chains of simple sugar molecules joined together by chemical bonds. N-linked glycosylation, is the attachment of an oligosaccharide, sometimes referred to as glycan, to the amide nitrogen the amino acid asparagine (Asn) residue of a protein, in a process called N-glycosylation. This linkage is most of the time important for the structure and function of the the protein they are linked to.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What could cause an igneous rock to become soil?

Troyanec [42]

The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:

a. Increased temperature and pressure
b. Melting and crystallization
c. Exposure and weathering 
d. All of the above

I believe the correct answer is option C. It would be Exposure and weathering that would cause an igneous rock to become soil. Weathering breaks rock down into small particles which are carried away by erosion and deposited somewhere, sometimes creating very verdant soils.

8 0

4 years ago

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