Answer:
a) 0.0288 grams
b) 
Explanation:
Given that:
A typical human body contains about 3.0 grams of Potassium per kilogram of body mass
The abundance for the three isotopes are:
Potassium-39, Potassium-40, and Potassium-41 with abundances are 93.26%, 0.012% and 6.728% respectively.
a)
Thus; a person with a mass of 80 kg will posses = 80 × 3 = 240 grams of potassium.
However, the amount of potassium that is present in such person is :
0.012% × 240 grams
= 0.012/100 × 240 grams
= 0.0288 grams
b)
the effective dose (in Sieverts) per year due to Potassium-40 in an 80- kg body is calculate as follows:
First the Dose in (Gy) = 
= 
= 
Effective dose (Sv) = RBE × Dose in Gy
Effective dose (Sv) = 
Effective dose (Sv) = 
Answer:
The correct solution is "64 RPM".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass,
M = 2.3 kg
Diameter,
D = 20 cm
i.e.,
= 0.2 m
Rotates at,
N = 110 rpm
Mass of block,
m = 460 g
i.e.,
= 0.46 kg
According to angular momentum's conservation,
⇒ 
then,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Now,
⇒ 



then,
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Explanation:
Net force on the car= mass of the car × acceleration
F=1×10^3×4.5
=4.5×10^3 N
A natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.