The acceleration exerted by the object of mass 10 kg is 
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Newton’s second law of motion, any external force acting on a body will be directly proportional to the mass of the body as well as acceleration exerted by the body. So, the net external force acting on any object will be equal to the product of mass of the object with acceleration exerted by the object. Thus,

So,

As the force acting on the object is stated as 10 N and the mass of the object is given as 10 kg, then the acceleration will be

So, the acceleration exerted by the object of mass 10 kg is 
Answer:
No. The protostellar cloud spins faster in the collapsing stage (stage 1) and becomes much slower in the contraction stage (stage 2)
Explanation:
Once the cloud is so dense that the heat which is being produced in its center cannot easily escape, pressure rapidly rises, and catches up with the weight, or whatever external force is causing the cloud to collapse, and the cloud becomes stable, as a protostellar cloud.
The protostellar cloud will become more dense over thousands of years. This stage of decreasing size is known as a contraction, rather than a collapse. In the contraction stage the cloud has become much slower, and because weight and pressure are more or less in balance. In the first stage of formation, the decrease of size is very rapid, and compressive forces completely overwhelm the pressure of the gas, and we say that the cloud is collapsing.
The acceleration of the object is 
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using Newton's second law, which states that the net force exerted on an object is equal to the product between the mass of the object and its acceleration:

where
F is the net force
m is the mass of the object
a is its acceleration
For the object in this problem,
F = 500 N is the applied force
m = 75 kg is the force
Solving the equation for a, we find the acceleration:

Learn more about Newton's second law:
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Answer:
λ = 482.05 nm
Explanation:
The diffraction phenomenon and the diffraction grating is described by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
where d is the distance between two consecutive slits, λ the wavelength and m an integer representing the order of diffraction
in this case they indicate the distance between slits, the angle and the order of diffraction
λ =
d sin θ / m
let's calculate
λ = 1.00 10⁻⁶ sin 74.6 / 2
λ = 4.82048 10⁻⁷ m
Let's reduce to nm
λ = 4.82048 10⁻⁷ m (10⁹ nm / 1 m)
λ = 482.05 nm