Answer:
The mass percent of aluminum sulfate in the sample is 16.18%.
Explanation:
Mass of the sample = 1.45 g
Mass of the precipitate = 0.107 g
Moles of aluminum hydroxide = 
According to reaction, 2 moles of aluminum hydroxide is obtained from 1 mole of aluminum sulfate .
Then 0.001372 moles of aluminum hydroxide will be obtained from:
Mass of 0.000686 moles of aluminum sulfate :
= 0.000686 mol × 342 g/mol = 0.2346 g
The mass percent of aluminum sulfate in the sample:
Answer:
1. Ice at 0 degrees C.
2. N₂ at STP.
3. N₂ at STP.
4. Water vapor at 150 degrees C and 1 atm.
Explanation:
First, we need to remember that entropy (S) is a <em>measure of how spread out or dispersed the energy of a system is among the different possible ways that system can contain energy</em>. The greater the dispersal, the greater is the entropy.
When the temperature is increased, the energies associated with all types of molecular motion increase. Consequently, the entropy of a system always increases with increasing temperature.
With this in mind, we consider the pairs:
1. Since the ice at 0ºC has a greater temperature than the ice at -40 ºC, the first has the higher entropy.
2. The N₂ at STP (that is, 1 atm and 25 ºC) has higher entropy than N₂ at 0ºC and 10 atm because it has a higher temperature and less pressure, which allows a greater dispersal of energy by the molecules of the gas.
3. The N₂ at STP has a higher entropy since it has a higher temperature than N₂ at 0ºC, even though it the first has a lower volume (24,4 L vs. 50 L).
4. The water vapor at 150 ºC and 1 atm have a higher temperature and a lower pressure. This means that its molecules will have an increased molecular motion than the molecules of water vapor at a lower temperature and higher pressure. Therefore, the first has the highest entropy.
Answer:
HCI (aq) + NaOH (aq) --> H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is a type of reaction where two reactants exchange ions to form two new compounds. Here we can see that both the acid and the base exchanged an ion each to for salt and water, 2 new products.
I cannot come up with a reaction which you can convert directly from Al to H2O.
But you can convert from Al2O3 to H2O by adding HCL solvent.
Answer: C6H6
Explanation:
The molecular formula C₆H₆ represents Benzene. Benzene is colorless, flammable, and has a sweet and gasoline-like odor. It's a toxic chemical, and can cause cancer.
Benzene is a hydrocarbon and used for the manufacturing of products such as plastic, detergents, glues, dyes, and rubber. It can also be used in making wall-filling material.
