Answer:
atoms of 40K
Explanation:
You can use the molecular mass and the Avogadro´s number, in the following formula:
where 
is the sample mass, 
is the molecular mass of the KCl and IA(40K) is the isotopic abundance of 40K.
Now replacing the values, you can find:
Answer:
These are the isotopes of same element. i.e. hydrogen.
Explanation:
Protium and deutrium are the isotopes of hydrogen.
Isotope:
Atoms of same elements can have different atomic mass but same atomic number . These atom of an elements are called isotopes.
Hydrogen consist of three stable isotopes protium, deutrium and tritium.
These three isotopes are represented as H¹₁ , H²₁ and H³₁ respectively.
Protium consist of one proton and one electron while deutrium consist of one proton , one neutron and one electron. The number of neutron and proton is called mass number while number of electron or proton is called atomic number. The number of proton and electron are always same.That's why protium and deutrium have same atomic number but different atomic mass because there is no neutron present in protium that's why its atomic mass is less than by one from deutrium.
Answer:
C-O: polar covalent
Mg-F: ionic
Cl-Cl: nonpolar covalent
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are formed between an atom of a metallic element and another atom of a non-metallic element. Thus, Mg-F is an ionic bond, in which Mg is the metal and F is the nonmetal.
Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metallic elements. So, C-O and Cl-Cl are covalent bonds, because C, O, and Cl are nonmetals.
In C-O, the atom of oxygen (O) has more electronegativity than the atom of carbon (C). Thus, O will attract the electrons with more strength and a difference in charge will be established between the two bonded atoms. So, this covalent bond is polar.
In Cl-Cl, both atoms have the same electronegativity because they are from the same chemical element (Cl). Thus, this bond is nonpolar.
Answer:
Charles Darwin, in full Charles Robert Darwin, (born February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England—died April 19, 1882, Downe, Kent), English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution happens by natural selection. Individuals in a species show variation in physical characteristics. ... As a consequence those individuals most suited to their environment survive and, given enough time, the species will gradually evolve.
Explanation:
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