In this item, we are simply to find the ions that may bond and are able to form a formula unit. We are also instructed to give out their name. There are numerous possible combinations of ions to form a compound. Some answers are given in the list below.
1. Na⁺ , Cl⁻ , NaCl ---> sodium chloride (this is most commonly known as table salt)
2. C⁴⁺ , O²⁻ , CO₂ ---> carbon dioxide
3. Al³+ , Cl⁻ , AlCl₃ ----> aluminum chloride
4. Ca²⁺ , Cl⁻ , CaCl₂ ---> calcium chloride
5. Li⁺ , Br⁻ , LiBr ---> lithium bromide
6. Mg³⁺ , O²⁻ , Mg₂O₃ ----> magnesium oxide
7. K⁺ , I⁻ , KI ---> potassium iodide
8. H⁺ , Cl⁻ , HCl --> hydrogen chloride
9. H⁺ , Br⁻ , HBr ----> hydrogen bromide
10. Na⁺ , Br⁻ , NaBr ---> sodium bromide
When the overall charge is equal to zero
Explanation:
It is known that charge on xenon nucleus is
equal to +54e. And, charge on the proton is
equal to +e. So, radius of the nucleus is as follows.
r = 
= 3.0 fm
Let us assume that nucleus is a point charge. Hence, the distance between proton and nucleus will be as follows.
d = r + 2.5
= (3.0 + 2.5) fm
= 5.5 fm
=
(as 1 fm =
)
Therefore, electrostatic repulsive force on proton is calculated as follows.
F = 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
F = 
= 
= 
= 411.2 N
or, =
N
Thus, we ca conclude that
N is the electric force on a proton 2.5 fm from the surface of the nucleus.
Answer:
C) Reactants must be present in the exact molar ratios in the balanced chemical equations.
Explanation: