Atomic weight and atomic number of an element is 35 and 17 respectively

Kc for the reaction N2O4 <=> 2NO2 is 0.619 at 45 degrees C If 50.0g of N2O4 is introduced into an empty 2.10L container, w

Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

p(N2O4) = 0.318 atm

p(NO2) = 7.17 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kc = 0.619

Temperature = 45.0 °C

Mass of N2O4 = 50.0 grams

Volume = 2.10 L

Molar mass N2O4 = 92.01 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2O4 ⇔ 2NO2

Step 3: Calculate moles N2O4

Moles N2O4 = 50.0 grams / 92.01 g/mol

Moles N2O4 = 0.543 moles

Step 4: The initial concentration

[N2O4] = 0.543 moles/2.10 L = 0.259 M

[NO2]= 0 M

Step 5: Calculate concentration at the equilibrium

For 1 mol N2O4 we'll have 2 moles NO2

[N2O4] = (0.259 -x)M

[NO2]= 2x

Step 6: Calculate Kc

Kc = 0.619= [NO2]² / [N2O4]

0.619 = (2x)² / (0.259-x)

0.619 = 4x² / (0.259 -x)

x = 0.1373

Step 7: Calculate concentrations

[N2O4] = (0.259 -x)M = 0.1217 M

[NO2]= 2x = 0.2746 M

Step 8: The moles

Moles = molarity * volume

Moles N2O4 = 0.1217 M * 2.10 = 0.0256 moles

Moles NO2 = 0.2746 M * 2.10 = 0.577 moles

Step 9: Calculate partial pressure

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ with p = the partial pressure

⇒ with V = the volume = 2.10 L

⇒ with n = the number of moles

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒ with T = the temperature = 45 °C = 318 K

p = (nRT)/V

p(N2O4) = (0.0256 *0.08206 * 318)/ 2.10

p(N2O4) = 0.318 atm

p(NO2) = (0.577 *0.08206 * 318)/ 2.10

p(NO2) = 7.17 atm

6 0

3 years ago

Please help me with chem, it would be very appreciated!

Lelu [443]

To determine the shapes of molecules, we must become acquainted with the Lewis electron dot structure. Although the Lewis theory does not determine the shapes of molecules, it is the first step in predicting shapes of molecules. The Lewis structure helps us identify the bond pairs and the lone pairs.

Please mark BRAINLIEST.

5 0

3 years ago

calculate pressure exerted by 1.255 mol of CI2 in a volume of 5.005 L at a temperature 273.5 k using ideal gas equation

balu736 [363]

Answer:

The pressure is 5.62 atm.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

P= ?
V= 5.005 L
n= 1.255 mol
R= 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$
T= 273.5 K

Replacing:

P* 5.005 L= 1.255 mol* 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$ *273.5 K

Solving:

$P=\frac{1.255 mol* 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *273.5 K}{5.005 L}$

P= 5.62 atm

The pressure is 5.62 atm.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the volume (in liters) of a 5.98 gram sample of O2 at STP?

borishaifa [10]

Answer:

4.186 L

Explanation:

Using the pv=nrt equation and converting the grams of O2 into mols. After finding the number of mols by dividing 5.98 by 32 (2*the atomic weight of O) you plug that into the equation. So then you have 1*V=.186875*.08206*273 then you rearrange the equation to solve for v and get 4.186 L

4 0

3 years ago

Silver chloride breaks down to form silver and chlorine in the presence of light. what type of reaction is this? A combination r

Veronika [31]

A decomposition reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down into two or more elements or new compounds. These reactions often involve an energy source such as heat, light, or electricity that breaks apart the bonds of compounds. so it is a decomposition reaction because the silver chloride breaks down into silver and chlorine

3 0

3 years ago

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Atomic weight and atomic number of an element is 35 and 17 respectively​

Atomic weight and atomic number of an element is 35 and 17 respectively