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tamaranim1 [39]
3 years ago
15

Camera lenses are described in terms of

Physics
1 answer:
Lesechka [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The position of the image from the camera lens is approximately 121.1 mm

Explanation:

The given parameters of the lens are;

The specification of the camera lens = 120 mm

Therefore, the focal length of the camera lens, f = 120 mm = 0.12 m

The distance of the object from the camera, d_o = 13 m

The lens equation for finding the position of the image is given as follows;

\dfrac{1}{f} = \dfrac{1}{d_o} + \dfrac{1}{d_i}

Where;

d_i = The position of the image from the camera lens

Therefore, by plugging in the known values, we have;

\dfrac{1}{13} = \dfrac{1}{0.12} + \dfrac{1}{d_i}

\dfrac{1}{d_i}  = \dfrac{1}{0.12} -  \dfrac{1}{13} = \dfrac{13 - 0.12}{0.12 \times 13} = \dfrac{12.88}{1.56} = \dfrac{322}{39}

\therefore d_i = \dfrac{39}{322}  \approx  0.1211

The position of the image from the camera lens, d_i = 0.1211 m = 121.1 mm

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Determine the speed of sound on a rainy day with the temperature of 18 degrees celsius..
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

Answer:

= 338.2 m/s

Explanation:

vs= 331 + T (0.6m/s)

= 331 + 12 °C (0.6m/s)

= 331 + 7.2m/s

= 338.2 m/s

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A microwave oven operating at 1.22 × 108 nm is used to heat 165 mL of water (roughly the volume of a teacup) from 23.0°C to 100.
ANTONII [103]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of photons are 3.7\times 10^8

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Wavelength of microwave = 1.22\times 10^8nm=0.122m    (Conversion factor:  1m=10^9nm  )

  • To calculate the energy of one photon, we use Planck's equation, which is:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}

where,

h = Planck's constant = 6.625\times 10^{-34}J.s

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

\lambda = wavelength = 0.122 m

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E=\frac{6.625\times 10^{-34}J.s\times 3\times 10^8m/s}{0.122m}\\\\E=1.63\times 10^{-24}J

Now, calculating the energy of the photon with 88.3 % efficiency, we get:

E=1.63\times 10^{-24}\times \frac{88.3}{100}=1.44\times 10^{-24}J

  • To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 165 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{165mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=165g

  • To calculate the amount of energy of photons to raise the temperature from 23°C to 100°C, we use the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where,

m = mass of water = 165 g

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g.°C

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=100^oC-23^oC=77^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=165g\times 4.184J/g.^oC\times 77^oC\\\\q=53157.72J

This energy is the amount of energy for 'n' number of photons.

  • To calculate the number of photons, we divide the total energy by energy of one photon, we get:

n=\frac{q}{E}

q = 53127.72 J

E = 1.44\times 10^{-24}J

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{53157.72J}{1.44\times 10^{-24}J}=3.7\times 10^{28}

Hence, the number of photons are 3.7\times 10^8

4 0
3 years ago
An Olympic swimmer swims 50.0 meters in 23.1 seconds . What is his average speed
Aneli [31]
If you take 50 meters and divide by 23.1 seconds, you will get 2.16 meters per second.

So his average speed is 2.16 m/s.
3 0
3 years ago
Question
nataly862011 [7]

The density of a material is constant and it is given by the ratio of the mass to the volume of the material

The mass of the liquid and the full bottle ae

The mass of the liquid is <u>450 g</u>

The mass of the filled bottle is <u>530 grams</u>

<u></u>

The reason the above values are correct are as follows:

The given parameters are;

Volume of the bottle, V = Half litre

Mass of the bottle, m_b = 80 g

The volume of liquid in the bottle when filled, V = 500 cm³

The density of the olive oil with which the bottle is filled, ρ = 0.9 g/cm³

a. Required:

To calculate the mass of oil in the bottle

Solution:

The volume of oil in the bottle when the bottle is filled, V = 500 cm³

Density, \ \rho = \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}  = \dfrac{m}{V}

The mass of the liquid, m = ρ × V

∴ m = 0.9 g/cm³ × 500 cm³ = 450 g

The mass of the liquid, m = <u>450 g</u>

<u></u>

b. The mass of the oil in the bottle, m = grams

The mass of the full bottle, m_{filled} = m + m_b

∴ m_{filled} = 450 g + 80 g = 530 g

The mass of the full bottle, m_{filled} = <u>530 grams</u>

Learn more about density here:

brainly.com/question/18110802

4 0
2 years ago
Lithium is a metal with an oxidation number of one and oxygen is a nonmetal with an oxidation number of to which chemical formul
Mars2501 [29]
Li2O
Lithium is a metal with an oxidation number of 1+ and oxygen is a nonmetal with an oxidation number of 2-. Which chemical formula represents the compound formed by these two elements? Li2O is the correct answer because lithium has one valence electron and oxygen has six.
Hope this helped.
5 0
3 years ago
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