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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
6

The speed of a wave on a violin A string is 288 m/s and on the G string is 128 m/s. The force exerted on the ends of the string

G is 110N, on the ends of the string A is 350N.
Use this information to determine the ratio of mass per unit length of the strings (A/G).
Physics
1 answer:
Katyanochek1 [597]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

\dfrac{\mu_A}{\mu_G}=0.197

Explanation:

given,

Speed of a wave on violin A = 288 m/s

Speed on the G string = 128 m/s

Force at the end of string G  = 110 N

Force at the end of string A = 350 N

the ratio of mass per unit length of the strings (A/G). = ?

speed for string A

 v_A = \sqrt{\dfrac{F_A}{\mu_A}}.......(1)

speed for string G

 v_G = \sqrt{\dfrac{F_G}{\mu_G}}........(2)

Assuming force is same in both the string

now,

dividing equation (2)/(1)

\dfrac{v_G}{v_A}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{F_G}{\mu_G}}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{F_A}{\mu_A}}}

\dfrac{v_G}{v_A}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\mu_A}}{\sqrt{\mu_G}}

\dfrac{128}{288}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\mu_A}}{\sqrt{\mu_G}}

\dfrac{\mu_A}{\mu_G}=0.197

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