Answer:
Density, melting point. and magnetic properties
Explanation:
I can think of three ways.
1. Density
The density of Cu₂S is 5.6 g/cm³; that of CuS is 4.76 g/cm³.
It should be possible to distinguish these even with high school equipment.
2. Melting point
Cu₂S melts at 1130 °C (yellowish-red); CuS decomposes at 500 °C (faint red).
A Bunsen burner can easily reach these temperatures.
3. Magnetic properties
You can use a Gouy balance to measure the magnetic susceptibilities.
In Cu₂S the Cu⁺ ion has a d¹⁰ electron configuration, so all the electrons are paired and the solid is diamagnetic.
In CuS the Cu²⁺ ion has a d⁹ electron configuration, so all there is an unpaired electron and the solid is paramagnetic.
A sample of Cu₂S will be repelled by the magnetic field and show a decrease in weight.
A sample of CuS will be attracted by the magnetic field and show an increase in weight.
In the picture below, you can see the sample partially suspended between the poles of an electromagnet.
Answer:
(c) ![AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AgCN%5C%20%28K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D6.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-17%7D%29)
Explanation:
The solubility product of a solid is the amount of solid dissociates into its respective ions in the solution. Thus more the value of the Ksp, the more is the salt soluble in the solvent.
So, Given that:-
![Sn(OH)_2\ (K_{sp} =1.6\times 10^{-19})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Sn%28OH%29_2%5C%20%28K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D1.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%29)
![Al(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =1.9\times 10^{-33})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Al%28OH%29_3%5C%20%28K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D1.9%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-33%7D%29)
![AgCN\ (K_{sp} =6.0\times 10^{-17})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AgCN%5C%20%28K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D6.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-17%7D%29)
![Fe(OH)_3\ (K_{sp} =2.6\times 10^{-39})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%28OH%29_3%5C%20%28K_%7Bsp%7D%20%3D2.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-39%7D%29)
The salt having highest value of Ksp is AgCN. So, it is most soluble.
0.20 moles of iron will be formed in the reaction.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide to form Fe is to be known first.
the balanced reaction is :
Fe2O3 + 3CO⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO2
so from the data given the number of moles of carbon monoxide can be known:
3 moles of CO reacted with Fe2O3 to form 2 moles of iron in the reaction.
Number of moles of CO is 6.20 moles
11.6 gm of iron is formed
so the number of moles of iron formed is calculated as
n = mass of iron ÷ atomic weight of iron
= 11.6 ÷ 55.84
= 0.20 moles of iron will be formed when 11.6 gram of iron is produced.