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dexar [7]
2 years ago
15

PLEASE HELP ASAP BEST ANSWER WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST

Physics
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

water

I hope this helps :)

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A record turntable is rotating at 33 rev/min. A watermelon seed is on the turntable 4.4 cm from the axis of rotation. (a) Calcul
romanna [79]

Answer:

a) a =0.53 m/s²

b) μ=0.054

c) μ = 0.068

Explanation:

a) If we assume that the turntable is rotating at a constant speed, the only force acting on the seed parallel to the surface, which keeps it  from following a straight line trajectory, is the centripetal force.

So, we can apply Newton's 2nd Law to the seed in this way:

Fnet = m*a = m*ac = m*ω²*r

We have the value of the angular speed, ω, in rev/min, so it is advisable to convert it to rad/sec, as follows:

ω = 33 rev/min*(1 min/60 sec)*(2*π rad/ 1 rev) = 11/10*π rad/sec

So, replacing in (1), we can solve for ac, as follows:

ac = ω²*r = (11/10)²*π²*0.044 m = 0.53 m/s²

b) Now, the centripetal force that we found above, is not a new type of force, it must be a force that explains the behavior of the seed.

As the seed does not slip, the only force acting  on it parallel to the surface, is the static  friction force, which has a maximum value, as follows:

Ff = μ*N

As there is no movement in the vertical direction, this means that the normal force must be equal and opposite to Fg, so we can write the expression for Ff as follows:

Ff = μ*m*g

Now, this force is no other than centripetal force, so we can write this equation:

Ff  = Fc ⇒ μ*m*g = m*ac

⇒ μ*g = ac

Solving for μ:

μ = ac/g = 0.53 m/s² / 9.8 m/s² = 0.054

c) During the acceleration period, added to the centripetal acceleration, as the angular speed is not constant, we will have also an angular acceleration, γ , which we can get as follows:

γ = Δω/Δt = (11/10)*π / 0.37 s = 9.34 rad/sec²

By definition of angular acceleration, there exists a fixed  relationship between the angular acceleration and the tangential acceleration (same as the one between angular and tangential speed), as follows:

at = γ*r = 9.34 rad/sec²*0.044 m = 0.41 m/s

When the turntable has reached to its maximum angular velocity, it will have also the maximum value of the centripetal acceleration, which we have just found out.

So, the magnitude of the total acceleration (at the moment of maximum acceleration) as they are perpendicular each  other) , is given by the following expression:

a = √(ac)²+(at)² = 0.67 m/s²

Now, as friction force opposes to the relative movement between surfaces (the seed and the turntable), it shall be larger than the product of the mass times the total acceleration, acting along  the same action line, so we can say:

Ffmin = μ*m*g = m*a

⇒ μmin = a/g = 0.67 m/s²/9.8 m/s² = 0.068

5 0
3 years ago
-x times -x what is the answer​
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

x

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is the radiating electric field (or electromagnetic signal) produced when radio stations broadcast
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

Radio stations have dipole type antennas

this field increases in intensity and propagates outwards,

Explanation:

Radio stations have dipole type antennas, that is, all sides are isolated from each other, when the AC signal from the radio station arrives, the lcharge begins at times and by the Lens law a field appears that opposes this movement, this field increases in intensity and propagates outwards, when the voltage reaches a maximum, the generated wave also reaches the maximum, now the incident wave begins to decrease, an electric hand appears to oppose this prisoner, and in this way a cap is created. electric .

5 0
3 years ago
Peter’s body supplies a force of 500 N to run up a 10-m hill in 10 s. How much power is involved in Peter’s run up the hill? Exp
shutvik [7]

Answer: 500 Watts

Explanation:

Power P is the speed with which work W is done. Its unit is Watts (W), being 1 W=\frac{1 Joule}{1 s}.

Power is mathematically expressed as:

P=\frac{W}{t} (1)

Where t is the time during which work W  is performed.

On the other hand, the Work W done by a Force F refers to the release of potential energy from a body that is moved by the application of that force to overcome a resistance along a path.  It is a scalar magnitude, and its unit in the International System of Units is the Joule (like energy). Therefore, 1 Joule is the work done by a force of 1 Newton when moving an object, in the direction of the force, along 1 meter (1J=(1N)(1m)=Nm  ).

When the applied force is constant and the direction of the force and the direction of the movement are parallel, the equation to calculate it is:  

W=(F)(d) (2)

In this case, we have the following data:

F=500 N

d=10 m

t=10 s

So, let's calculate the work done by Peter and then find how much power is involved:

From (2):

W=(500 N)(10 m) (3)

W=5000 J (4)

Substituting (4) in (1):

P=\frac{5000 J}{10 s} (5)

Finally:

P=500 W

3 0
2 years ago
A child pulls a wagon with a force F at an angle o with respect to the horizontal. Which of the following free body diagrams is
NeTakaya

Option d) is the correct free body diagram.

Explanation:

A free-body diagram is a diagram that shows all the forces acting on a body. Each force is represented using an arrow, where:

- The length of the arrow is proportional to the magnitude of the force

- The direction of the arrow corresponds to the direction of the force

For the block in this problem, we have the following forces:

- The force F applied from the child, which acts at an angle with respect to the horizontal --> this rules out option a) and c), where the force acts horizontally

- The force of gravity (the weight of the object), labelled with W, which always acts downward --> this rules out option b), since the weight acts downward.

Therefore, the correct option is d).

(in reality, there should be another force: the normal reaction exerted by the floor on the block, N, acting upward).

Learn more about forces and weight:

brainly.com/question/8459017

brainly.com/question/11292757

brainly.com/question/12978926

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
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