Answer:
Part A:




Part B:


and 
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A:
The inicial concentration of the lemonade is 50%, and the volume is 4 quarts, and we will add x quarts of a lemonade with a concentration of 100%, so the total volume will be y, and the concentration will be 0.7, so we have that:


Using the value of y from the first equation in the second one, we have:





Part B:
If he shoots a total of ten targets, we can write the equation:

Each stationary target is 2 points, and each moving target is 3 points, so if the total points is 23, we have:

If we subtract the second equation by two times the first one, we have:



⇒ 
2/3 of 18 would be 12 if thats what youre asking. you would do 2/3 x 18
Ratio of the free throws completed to attempted free throws is given to be 4:7. This ratio should be equal to the ratio of the next case. Let x be the number of free throws attempted. The proportion takes a form of,
(4 completed / 7 attempted) = (12 completed / x attempted)
Solving for x gives x = 21. Thus, the answer is letter c. which is the second among the choices.
You know that d = 100 and w = 125, so you plug that into the equation and solve as shown:
b= 100 + d - w
= 100 + 100 - 125
= 200 - 125
= $75
You now have $75 left as balance.