Answer and Explanation:
College men given injections of epinephrine felt happiest if they were told the injection would produce __no effect______ and if they were in the company of a person who was acting __euphoric______.
Answer:
A condition in which the kidneys suddenly can't filter waste from the blood.
Acute renal failure develops rapidly over a few hours or days. It may be fatal. It's most common in those who are critically ill and already hospitalised
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Answer:
Clinical Symptoms
Explanation:
<u>Clinical Symptoms:-</u>
Clinical Symptoms are the manifestations which are either objective when they are observed by subjective or physician when they are perceived by patient.
The clinical symptoms of clinical symptoms are:-
Brittle nails, Chest pain, Weakness, Cold hands, Headache, etc.
<u>Hence, the answer for the question is:- clinical Symptoms.</u>
Answer:
Running events range from 60-m sprints to ultra-marathons covering 100 miles or more, which presents an interesting diversity in terms of the parameters for successful performance. Here, we review the physiological and biomechanical variations underlying elite human running performance in sprint to ultramarathon distances. Maximal running speeds observed in sprint disciplines are achieved by high vertical ground reaction forces applied over short contact times. To create this high force output, sprint events rely heavily on anaerobic metabolism, as well as a high number and large cross-sectional area of type II fibers in the leg muscles. Middle distance running performance is characterized by intermediates of biomechanical and physiological parameters, with the possibility of unique combinations of each leading to high-level performance. The relatively fast velocities in mid-distance events require a high mechanical power output, though ground reaction forces are less than in sprinting. Elite mid-distance runners exhibit local muscle adaptations that, along with a large anaerobic capacity, provide the ability to generate a high power output. Aerobic capacity starts to become an important aspect of performance in middle distance events, especially as distance increases. In distance running events, V˙O2max is an important determinant of performance, but is relatively homogeneous in elite runners. V˙O2 and velocity at lactate threshold have been shown to be superior predictors of elite distance running performance. Ultramarathons are relatively new running events, as such, less is known about physiological and biomechanical parameters that underlie ultra-marathon performance. However, it is clear that performance in these events is related to aerobic capacity, fuel utilization, and fatigue resistance.
Explanation:
