Answer:
a) -1.46 x 10∧-5, 1.445x 10∧-4, -6.355 x 10∧-4
b) 3.926 x 10∧-4, -2.626 x 10∧-4
c) 6.552 x 10∧-4, 6.5 x 10∧-5
Explanation:
a) -1.46 x 10∧-5, 1.445x 10∧-4, -6.355 x 10∧-4
b) 3.926 x 10∧-4, -2.626 x 10∧-4
c) 6.552 x 10∧-4, 6.5 x 10∧-5
The explanation is shown in the attachment. I hope i have been able to help.
Answer:
critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 × N/m²
Explanation:
given data
specific surface energy = 0.90 J/m²
modulus of elasticity E = 393 GPa = 393 × N/m²
internal crack length = 0.6 mm
to find out
critical stress required for the propagation
solution
we will apply here critical stress formula for propagation of internal crack
( σc ) = .....................1
here E is modulus of elasticity and γs is specific surface energy and a is half length of crack i.e 0.3 mm = 0.3 × m
so now put value in equation 1 we get
( σc ) =
( σc ) =
( σc ) = 27.396615 × N/m²
so critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 × N/m²