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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
7

): drivers must slow down from 60 to 40 mi/hr to negotiate a severe curve. A warning sign is visible for a distance of 120 ft. H

ow far in advance of the curve must the sign be located.
Engineering
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Total Stopping distance is the sum of the reaction distance and the braking distance, such that ;

d=dr + db =1.47St +[ ( Si 2- Sf2 ) / 30(F/0.01G) ]

In this case, the reaction time, t, is the AASHTO standard, or 2. 5 s. The friction factor, F, is based upon the standard AASHTO deceleration rate of 11.2 ft/s2 (F = 11.2/32.2 = 0.348) and the speed is given as 40 mph.

d = 1.47x60x2.5+ [ (60^2-40^2) / 30x 0.348 ]

d = 220.5 + ( (3600-1600) / 10.44 )

d = 220.5 + 191.57

d = 412.07ft.

Since the sign can be seen clearly at 120 ft.

Then the position of the sign should be,

= 412.07 - 120

= 292.07 ft

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Answer and Explanation:

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7 0
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Dos capacitores de placas paralelas, idénticos, pero con la excepción de que uno tiene el doble de separación entre sus placas q
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Las características de la capacitancia permiten encontrar los resultados para las diferentes preguntas

1) El capacitor con menor distancia entre las placas tiene mayor campo eléctrico.

2) El capacitor con menor distancia tiene mayor carga

3) El capacitor con menor distancia tiene mayor densidad de carga

Los capacitores son sistema que sirve para acumular carga, esa formado por placas conductoras separadas una distancia pequeña, la capacitancia es  

             C = \frac{Q}{DV} = \frac{\epsilon_o A}{d}  

Donde Q es a carga, ΔV la diferencia de potencial, A el area y d la separación de las placas.

Busquemos las respuestas para las diferentes preguntas:

1) Cual tiene mayor campo eléctrico.

El potencial y el campo eléctrico están relacionados

            ΔV = - E d

            E = - \frac{\Delta V}{d}

Indican que un capacitor tiene el doble de separación de las placas que el otro

Capacitor 1

          E = - \frac{\Delta V}{d_1}  

Capacitor 2

         d₂ = 2 d₁  

         E₂ = - \frac{\Delta V}{2d_1}  

         E₂= ½ E₁

Por lo tanto el capacitor con menor distancia entre las placas tiene mayor campo eléctrico.

2) Cual tiene mas carga

Busquemos la carga para cada capacitor  

           Q = ε₀ \frac{A \Delta V}{d}  

Capacitor 1

           Q₁ = (ε₀ A ΔV) \frac{1}{d_1}

Capacitor 2

           Q₂ = (ε₀ A Δv) \frac{1}{2d_1}

           

            Q₂ = Q₁/2

       

El capacitor con menor distancia tiene mayor carga

3) Cual tiene mayor densidad de energía

La densidad de energía en un capacitor esta dada por

         u_E  = ½ ε₀ E²  

calculamos para cada capacitor

           

Capacitor 1

         u_{E\  1} = ½ ε₀ E₁²

Capacitor 2

         u_{E 2} = ½ ε₀ (E₁/2)²

por lo cual el capacitor con menor distancia tiene mas densidad de carga

En conclusión con lass característica de capacitancia podemos encontrar los resultados para las diferentes preguntas

     1) El capacitor con menor distancia entre las placas tiene mayor campo eléctrico.

    2) El capacitor con menor distancia tiene mayor carga

    3) El capacitor con menor distancia tiene mas densidad de carga  

Aprender mas aquí:  brainly.com/question/22813371

7 0
3 years ago
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