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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
8

According to the momentum principle, the change in momentum of an object equals the impulse, which depends on______

Physics
1 answer:
3241004551 [841]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The momentum principle depends on MASS and VELOCITY.

Explanation:

The momentum principle states that net force changes the the momentum of an object where momentum is the product of the MASS of the body and it's VELOCITY.

Thus, momentum = mass(kg) ×velocity( m/s)= kgm/s ( derived unit)

Also to determine the rate of change of momentum;

Mass=m, initial velocity =u, final velocity = V and time =t

Initial momentum = mu

Final momentum = mv

Change in momentum = mv - mu

= m( v- u)

Rate of change of momentum=

m( v -u)/t --> equation 1

But V = u + at

Hence, a = v -u/t

Substitute for v -u/ t in equation 1

F = Kma, where k is constant and has the value of 1.

Therefore F = ma

Newton is the SI unit if force. It is defined as the force which gives a mass of 1kg an acceleration of 1 m/s².

IMPULSE is defined as the change of momentum of a body (mv-mu) or the product of force and time.

Thus impulse = force × time = m (v-u)

The unit is Ns ( Newton seconds) which is the same as change in momentum.

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Answer:trueee

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A rock is lifted by a machine to a height of 10m. If it has a mass of 22 kilograms
zmey [24]

Answer:

2156J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Height of lift  = 10m

Mass  = 22kg

Unknown:

Work done by the machine  = ?

Solution:

Work done is the force applied to move a body through a certain distance.

So;

        Work done  = Force x distance

Here;

       Work done  = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

      Work done  = 22 x 9.8 x 10  = 2156J

5 0
3 years ago
La mascota de felipe esta jugando en el parque despues de un tiempo esta agotado de tanto correr. Felipe conoce que el perro con
MatroZZZ [7]

Responder:

6.704 m / s

Explicación:

Se dice que el trabajo se realiza cuando la fuerza aplicada a un objeto hace que el objeto se mueva. Primero necesitamos calcular la distancia recorrida por el perro usando la fórmula del trabajo realizado.

Trabajo realizado = Fuerza × distancia

Distancia = Trabajo realizado / Fuerza

Distancia = W / mg

S = 176/8 × 9,81

S = 176 / 78,48

S = 2,24 m

Dada la velocidad inicial u = 3.6km / h

Convertir a m / s

= 3.6km × 1000m / 1h × 3600

= 3600/3600

= 1 m / s

u = 1 m / s

Usando la ecuación de movimiento

v² = u² + 2gS para obtener la velocidad final v:

v² = 1² + 2 (9,81) (2,24)

v² = 1 + 43,9488

v² = 44,9488

v = √44,9488

v = 6,704 m / s

Por tanto, la rapidez final del perro es de 6,704 m / s

6 0
3 years ago
When the starter motor on a car is engaged, there is a 310 A current in the wires between the battery and the motor. Suppose the
Blababa [14]

Answer:

Diameter will be 351.42 mm

Explanation:

We have given current flowing in the copper wire i = 310 A

Voltage drop across the wire V = 0.55 volt

We know that resistance is given by R=\frac{V}{i}=\frac{0.55}{310}=0.00177\Omega

Length of the copper wire l = 1 m

Resisitivity of the copper wire \rho =1.72\times 10^{-8}\Omega m

We know that resistance R=\frac{\rho l}{A}

0.00177=\frac{1.72\times 10^{-8}\times  1}{A}

A=969.4545\times 10^{-8}m^2

As area A=\pi r^2

3.14\times r^2=969.4545\times 10^{-8}

r=17.57\times 10^{-4}m

So diameter d=17.57\times 10^{-4}\times 2=35.142\times \times 10^{-4}m = 351.42 mm

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