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3 years ago

Classify each chemical reaction:

Chemistry

1 answer:

I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1) combustion

2) double replacement

3) combination

4) combustion

Explanation:

The combustion of a compound refers to the reaction of that compound with oxygen to produce heat and light. In reactions (1) and (4) above, ethanol and methane reacted with oxygen to yield carbon dioxde and water. This is a combustion reaction.

Reaction(2) is a double replacement reaction because the both cations exchange their anion partners in the product.

Reaction (3) is a combination reaction. It involves the joining of two elements to form a new compound.

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Determine whether each phrase describes carboxylic acids or esters.

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.

On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.

Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.

8 0

3 years ago

What would happen to the water’s boiling point if MgSO4 is added to it?

kirill [66]

Answer:

When Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) dissolves, it separates into its ions: a magnesium ion (Mg2+) and a sulfate ion (SO4 2-), which results in hard water. When hard water and soap are mixed, the magnesium ion reacts with soap molecules and forms a solid material called a precipitate, which does not dissolve.

Explanation:

can i have brainlest

4 0

3 years ago

To what volume in millimeters must 50.0 mL of 18.0 M H2SO4 be diluted to obtain 4.35 M H2SO4?

poizon [28]

We know that to relate solutions of with the factors of molarity and volume, we can use the equation: $M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}$

**NOTE: The volume as indicated in this question is defined in L, not mL, so that conversion must be made. However it is 1000 mL = 1 L.

So now we can assign values to these variables. Let us say that the 18 M $H_{2} SO_{4}$ is the left side of the equation. Then we have:

$(18 M)(0.050 L)=(4.35M) V_{2}$

We can then solve for $V_{2}$ :

$V_{2}= \frac{(18M)(0.05L)}{4.35M}$ and $V_{2} =0.21 L$ or $210 mL$

We now know that the total amount of volume of the 4.35 M solution will be 210 mL. This is assuming that the entirety of the 50 mL of 18 M is used and the rest (160 mL) of water is then added.

7 0

4 years ago

You observe 2 waves named alpha and beta. The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz. Base

MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

shorter wavelength = alpha wave

Explanation:

Given that,

The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz.

We need to compare the wavelengths of these two waves.

For alpha wave,

$\lambda_1=\dfrac{c}{f_1}\\\\\lambda_1=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{5}\\\\=6\times 10^7\ m$

For beta wave,

$\lambda_2=\dfrac{c}{f_2}\\\\\lambda_2=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{2}\\\\=15\times 10^7\ m$

From the above calculations, we find that the wavelength of the alpha wave is shorter than the wavelength of the beta wave.

8 0

3 years ago

A certain AB4 molecule has a square-planar molecular geometry.

harina [27]

Answer: b). The B−A−B angles between neighboring B atoms are 90∘.

Explanation: The square planar geometry is the geometry in which the four groups are connected through an angle of 90∘ and all 5 atoms are in one plane.

It is not necessary for the molecule to have two non bonding pair of electrons on atom A but if it does have , then its parent geometry will be distorted octahedral. And if it doesn't have this non bonding pair of electrons then the geometry would be the square planar.

Thus the molecule has four electron domains about the central atom A if the parent geometry is square planar otherwise it would have 8 electron domain in distorted octahedral geometry.

3 0

3 years ago