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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the change in enthalpy (LaTeX: \DeltaΔH) of a reaction with the following information:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: -19 kJ

Explanation:

The change in enthalpy \Delta H is mathematically expressed as the difference between the the total potential energy of products U_{products} and the potential energy of the reactants U_{reactants}:

\Delta H=U_{products}-U_{reactants}

Where:

U_{products}=110 kJ=110 (10)^{3}J

U_{reactants}=129 kJ=129 (10)^{3}J

Then:

\Delta H=110 kJ-129 kJ

\Delta H=-19 kJ The negative sign in this result means we have a negative enthalpy, hence an exothermic reaction (where heat is released).

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So, a gas, and an
valina [46]

Answer:

d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces

Explanation:

The aim of the question is to select the right condition for that would increases the rate of the reaction.

a) use a large sized piece of the solid Cu

This option is wrong. Reducing the surface area decreases the reaction rate.

b) lower the initial temperature below 25 °C for the liquid reactant, HNO3

Hugher temperatures leads to faster reactions hence this option is wrong.

c) use a 0.5 M HNO3 instead of 2.0 M HNO3

Higher concentration leads to increased rate of reaction. Hence this option is wrong.

d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces

This leads to an increased surface area of the reactants, which leads to an increased rate of the reaction. This is the correct option.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?1. F22. NaF3. HF4. ClF
sergey [27]

Answer:

HF

Explanation:

Hf has hydrogen bonding which is the strongest intermolecular forces. The stronger the IM forces, the higher the boiling point.

7 0
3 years ago
what volume of a 0.149 m potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 17.0 ml of a 0.112 m hydrobromic acid solution?
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer: 12.78ml

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume of KOH Vb = ?

Concentration of KOH Cb = 0.149 m

Volume of HBr Va = 17.0 ml

Concentration of HBr Ca = 0.112 m

The equation is as follows

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) --> KBr(aq) + H2O(l)

and the mole ratio of HBr to KOH is 1:1 (Na, Number of moles of HBr is 1; while Nb, number of moles of KOH is 1)

Then, to get the volume of a 0.149 m potassium hydroxide solution Vb, apply the formula (Ca x Va)/(Cb x Vb) = Na/Nb

(0.112 x 17.0)/(0.149 x Vb) = 1/1

(1.904)/(0.149Vb) = 1/1

cross multiply

1.904 x 1 = 0.149Vb x 1

1.904 = 0.149Vb

divide both sides by 0.149

1.904/0.149 = 0.149Vb/0.149

12.78ml = Vb

Thus, 12.78 ml of potassium hydroxide solution is required.

5 0
3 years ago
A student titrates 10.00 milliliters of hydrochloric acid of unknown molarity with 1.000 m naoh. it takes 21.17 milliliters of b
Dima020 [189]
Mole ratio for the reaction is 1:1
no of moles in NaOH that reacted= 1*21.17/1000=0.02117mols
 molarity of HCl=0.02117*10/1000
                         =2.117M
4 0
3 years ago
What do AIA, SAG, AFP and AMA all stand for? Select four options.
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

ALA.American Institute of Architects

SAG.Screen Actor Guild

AFP.Association For Finance Professional

AMA.American Medical Association

3 0
3 years ago
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