Answer:
Choice B. The solid with hydrogen bonding.
Assumption: the molecules in the four choices are of similar sizes.
Explanation:
Molecules in a molecular solid are held intact with intermolecular forces. To melt the solid, it is necessary to overcome these forces. The stronger the intermolecular forces, the more energy will be required to overcome these attractions and melt the solid. That corresponds to a high melting point.
For molecules of similar sizes,
- The strength of hydrogen bonding will be stronger than the strength of dipole-dipole attractions.
- The strength of dipole-dipole attractions (also known as permanent dipole) will be stronger than the strength of the induced dipole attractions (also known as London Dispersion Forces.)
That is:
Strength of Hydrogen bond > Strength of Dipole-dipole attractions > Strength of Induced dipole attractions.
Accordingly,
Melting point due to Hydrogen bond > Melting point due to Dipole-dipole attractions > Melting point due to Induced Dipole attractions.
- Induced dipole is possible between all molecules.
- Dipole-dipole force is possible only between polar molecules.
- Hydrogen bonds are possible only in molecules that contain
atoms that are bonded directly to atoms of 
, 
, or 
.
As a result, induced dipoles are the only force possible between molecules of the solid in choice C. Assume that the molecules are of similar sizes, such that the strengths of induced dipole are similar for these molecules.
Melting point in choice B > Melting point in choice D > Melting point in choice A and C.
Answer:
6 carbon dioxide molecules
Explanation:
The Calvin cycle generates the necessary reactions for the fixation of carbon in a solid structure for the formation of glucose and, in turn, regenerates the molecules for the continuation of the cycle.
The Calvin cycle is also known as the dark phase of photosynthesis or also called the carbon fixation phase. It is known as the dark phase because it is not light dependent as is the first phase or light phase
.
This second stage of photosynthesis fixes the carbon of the absorbed carbon dioxide and generates the precise number of biochemical elements and processes necessary to produce sugar and recycle the remaining material for continuous production.
The Calvin cycle uses the energy produced in the light phase of photosynthesis to fix the carbon dioxide (CO2) carbon in a solid structure such as glucose, in order to generate energy.
The glucose molecule composed of a six-carbon main structure will be further processed in glycolysis for the preparatory phase of the Krebs cycle, both part of the cellular respiration.
The Calvin cycle produces in six turns a six-carbon glucose molecule and regenerates three RuBP that will be catalyzed again by the RuBisCo enzyme with CO2 molecules for the restart of the Calvin cycle.
The Calvin cycle requires six molecules of CO2, 18 ATP and 12 NADPH produced in the light phase of photosynthesis to produce a glucose molecule and regenerate three RuBP molecules.
Krypton. The atomic radius decreases as you go across a period.
Hey!
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Steps To Solve:
~Substitute
3(2) - 2(3)
~Subtract
6 - 6
~Simplify
0
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Answer:
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Hope This Helped! Good Luck!
