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mr_godi [17]
3 years ago
5

When 4.96 g of a nonelectrolyte solute is dissolved in water to make 485 mL of solution at 27 °C, the solution exerts an osmotic

pressure of 827 torr. What is the molar concentration of
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

concentration = 0.044 moles / L

Explanation:

The mass of non electrolyte solute dissolved in water =4.96 grams

The volume of water taken = 485mL = 0.485 L

the temperature = 27°C = 300 K

osmotic pressure = 827 torr = \frac{827}{760}atm=1.09atm

The osmotic pressure is related to molar concentration as:

osmotic pressure = concentration X R X T

Where

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/molK

Putting values

1.09 = concentration X 0.0821 X 300

concentration = 0.044 moles / L

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bezimeni [28]

Answer:

The correct balanced oxidation- reduction reaction is:

14H+(aq) + 6Fe2+(aq) + Cr2O72-(aq) -> 6Fe3+(aq) + 2Cr3+(aq) + 7H2O(l)

Explanation:

In this reaction, iron (Fe2+) is the reducing agent while Cr2O7^2- is the oxidizing agent.

The ion transfer is represented as shown below:

6 Fe 2+  - 6e- -----------> 6 Fe 3+          (oxidation)

2 Cr^6  + 6e^-  ----------> 2 Cr^3           (reduction)

From the unbalanced reaction

Fe2+ + Cr2O72- + H+ ---------->  Fe3+ + Cr3+ + H2O we will follow these steps to balance the reaction.

Step 1: break the equation into two half reactions stating which is oxidized and reduced.

Step 2: Balance the atoms on each sides; the hydrogen, oxygen

Step 3: Balance the gain also

Step 4: Give the electron gained on one side to be equal to the electron lost on the other side.

Step 5: Add the two half reactions and simplify the equation.

Doing this, we obtain

14H+(aq) + 6Fe2+(aq) + Cr2O72-(aq) -> 6Fe3+(aq) + 2Cr3+(aq) + 7H2O(l)

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Such substances are said to be an alkaline or a base.

A base is a substance the produces excess hydroxyl ion in aqueous solutions.

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