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bearhunter [10]
3 years ago
5

If you had excess aluminum, how many moles of aluminum chloride could be produced from 21.0 g of chlorine gas, cl2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]3 years ago
3 0
When aluminum metal is made to contact with chlorine gas (Cl₂), a highly exothermic reaction proceeds. This produces aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) powder. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is shown below:

2Al(s) + 3Cl₂(g) → 2AlCl₃(s)

Since it was stated that aluminum is in excess, this means that the amount of AlCl₃ produced will only depend on the amount of Cl₂ gas available. The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.906 g/mol. Using stoichiometry, we have the following equation:

(21.0 g Cl₂/ 70.906 g/mol Cl₂) x 2 mol AlCl₃/ 2 mol Cl₂ = 0.1974 mol AlCl₃

Thus, we have determined that 0.1974 <span>moles of aluminum chloride can be produced from 21.0 g of chlorine gas. </span>
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How many moles of Cl in 38.5 mol of CCl2F2?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

77 moles

Explanation:

The given chemical compound is CCl2F2 is called Dichlorodifluoromethane. In CCl2F2, we have:

one mole of a Carbon atom.

two moles of Chlorine atom; &

two moles of Fluorine atom.

Given that one mole of Chlorine = 38.5 moles.

Then, two moles will be:

= 2 × 38.5 moles

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5 0
3 years ago
A gas exerts a pressure of 1.8 atm at a temperature of 60 degrees celsius. What is the new temperature when the pressure of the
Kamila [148]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

  • <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure of the gas (P_{1}) = 1.8 atm

Final pressure of the gas (P_{2})  = 4 atm

Initial temperature of the gas (T_{1}) = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333 K

To solve:

Final temperature of the gas (T_{2})

We know;

From the ideal gas equation;

we know;

P  × V = n × R × T

So;

we can tell from the above equation;

 <u>   P ∝ T</u>

(i.e.)

      <em> </em>\frac{P}{T}<em> = constant</em>

        \frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} } = \frac{T_{1} }{T_{2} }

Where;

P_{1}  = initial pressure of a gas

P_{2} = final pressure of a gas

T_{1} = initial temperature of a gas

T_{2} = final temperature of a gas

        \frac{1.8}{4} = \frac{333}{T_{2} }

   T_{2} =\frac{333*4}{1.8}

    T_{2} = 740 K

<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 740 K</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
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Troyanec [42]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Selenium

Explanation:

The origin of the names of the elements comes from different origins

For example

Sanskrit words. 14 elements have roots from this language

Planets, 4 elements took their names from the planets.

Greek, 42 elements took their names from these languages

The name of Selenium comes from the greek that means moon.

8 0
3 years ago
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lozanna [386]
1. False (gravity)
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Hopefully this helps :)
5 0
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Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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4 0
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