If the dominant allele is t and the recessive allele ("non-taster") is n, than tn and tt are the genotypes of a "taster". tn is heterozygous and tt is dominant homozygous. nn is the genotype of a "non-taster" and it is recessive homozygous.
Fats must be broken down into fatty acids before being converted into glucose. Lipids are known as the back up energy source. They are used to make enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.
In the genetic code, codons made of of three bases specify an amino acid. With three bases, there are 64 possible permutations. With three codons corresponding to STOP codons, this leaves 61 combinations that code for an amino acid. This would require 61 distinct tRNA species were it not for the "wobble base"
Answer:
Carbon, Oxygen, hydrogen , Nitrogen , and phosphorus.