1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Wittaler [7]
3 years ago
8

Explique por qué se necesita una temperatura alta para derretir el yoduro de potasio.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

El yoduro de potasio es una sal cristalina de fórmula KI, usada en fotografía y tratamiento por radiación. Al ser menos higroscópica que el yoduro de sodio, es más utilizada como fuente de ion yoduro.

Explanation:Se porta como una sal simple. El ion yoduro, al ser un reductor débil, es fácilmente oxidado por otros elementos como el cloro para transformarse en yodo:

2 KI(ac) + Cl2(ac) → 2 KCl + I2(ac)

Tiene un pH neutro (pH = 7) ya que el catión potasio y el anión yoduro son iones espectadores, por lo que no reaccionan con el agua, manteniéndose inalterado el pH. El yoduro se oxida aún más fácilmente al formar ácido yodhídrico (HI), el cual es un reductor más fuerte que el KI. El yoduro de potasio forma el anión triyoduro(I3−) al combinarse con yodo elemental.

A diferencia del yodo, los triyoduros son altamente solubles en agua, por lo que el yoduro de potasio aumenta considerablemente la solubilidad del yodo elemental en agua, que por sí solo se disuelve en muy bajas cantidades.

You might be interested in
Which of the following statements is true of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride?
Ilya [14]

Answer:

What are the statements please

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the boiling point of titanium tetrachloride . Round your an
ddd [48]

Answer:

The boiling point is 308.27 K (35.27°C)

Explanation:

The chemical reaction for the boiling of titanium tetrachloride is shown below:

TiCl_{4(l)} ⇒ TiCl_{4(g)}

ΔH°_{f} (TiCl_{4(l)}) = -804.2 kJ/mol

ΔH°_{f} (TiCl_{4(g)}) = -763.2 kJ/mol

Therefore,

ΔH°_{f} = ΔH°_{f} (TiCl_{4(g)}) - ΔH°_{f} (TiCl_{4(l)}) = -763.2 - (-804.2) = 41 kJ/mol = 41000 J/mol

Similarly,

s°(TiCl_{4(l)}) = 221.9 J/(mol*K)

s°(TiCl_{4(g)}) = 354.9 J/(mol*K)

Therefore,

s° = s° (TiCl_{4(g)}) - s°(TiCl_{4(l)}) = 354.9 - 221.9 = 133 J/(mol*K)

Thus, T = ΔH°_{f} /s° = [41000 J/mol]/[133 J/(mol*K)] = 308. 27 K or 35.27°C

Therefore, the boiling point of titanium tetrachloride is 308.27 K or 35.27°C.

5 0
3 years ago
Determine molar mass! help please
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

the molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound divided by the amount of substance

8 0
3 years ago
How is an exothermic reaction identified on a potential energy diagram?
Alla [95]
Energy diagrams are use to depict the energy changes that occur during a chemical reaction. There are two types of reaction based on the energy change, these are exothermic and endothermic reactions. In endothermic reactions energy are gained while in exothermic reactions energy are lost to the environment. To identify an exothermic reaction on a potential energy diagram, one has to compare the potential energy of the reactants and the products. If the potential energy of the product is less than that of the reactants, the reaction is exothermic.
4 0
4 years ago
Only_________are involved in forming chemical bonds betwen two atoms
olchik [2.2K]

C)

<em>O</em><em>n</em><em>l</em><em>y</em><em> </em><em>v</em><em>a</em><em>lence</em><em> </em><em>electrons</em><em> </em><em>are involved in forming chemical bonds betwen two atoms</em><em>.</em>

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What's the average atomic mass of bromine and state which isotope is more abundant?
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following drives global thermohaline (conveyor belt) circulation?
    6·1 answer
  • gypsum is hydrated calcium sulfate. a 4.89 g sample of this hydrate was heated, and after the water was driven off, 3.87 g anhyd
    9·1 answer
  • Determine how many liters 8.65 g of carbon dioxide gas would occupy at the following conditions.
    8·1 answer
  • Why do some foods test positive for glucose but don't taste sweet?
    15·2 answers
  • If 1.6 moles of an ideal gas are at a temperature of 25c and a pressure of 0.91 atm hg, what volume would the gas occupy, in lit
    14·1 answer
  • How do catalysts increase the rate of a chemical reaction?
    5·2 answers
  • Two experiments were performed involving the following equilibrium. The temperature was the same in both experiments. H2(g) + I2
    12·2 answers
  • Nitrogen was heated from 17°C to 37°C. The original volume of nitrogen was 8.5 L. Find the new volume in liters assuming P and n
    9·1 answer
  • Chemistry help!<br><br>Zoom in to see better!!​
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!