Nuclear power plants produce energy in terms of electricity from radioactive materials. These elements are highly unstable due to their high neutron-to-proton ratio. That's why they spontaneously decay by giving off sub-atomic particles which yields a new element. So, nuclear reactions, fission and fusion, produce 'clean' energy because they do not produce gaseous by-products that could harm the environment. They only yield radioactive materials that could be harmful to the health of people nearby the area. Because of this risk, safety precautions are needed in a nuclear power plant.
Smokestacks are no longer used in nuclear power plants because there are no gases. So, the first choice is eliminated. Next, you should NOT ventilate the radioactive materials. Remember this radiation travels through all types of matter so it is harmful. These type of materials are strictly contained and handled. The third choice is correct because it prevents radiation to reach the outside environment. The last option, on the other hand, is not justifiable. Before a nuclear power plant is approved by the government, it is made sure that all its employees and employers are inherently safe. Otherwise, it would not be put into operation.
Therefore, the answer is letter C.
Answer:
A precipitate will begin to form at [Cu+] = 3.0 *10^-10 M
The precipitate formed is CuI
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The solution contains 0.021 M Cl- and 0.017 M I-.
Ksp(CuCl) = 1.0 × 10-6
Ksp(CuI) = 5.1 × 10-12.
Step 2: Calculate [Cu+]
Ksp(CuCl) = [Cu+] [Cl-]
1.0 * 10^-6 = [Cu+] [Cl-]
1.0 * 10^-6 = [Cu+] [0.021]
[Cu+] = 1.0 * 10^-6 / 0.021
[Cu+] = 4.76 *10^-5 M
Ksp(CuI) = [Cu] [I]
5.1 * 10^-12 = [Cu+] [I-]
5.1 * 10^-12 =[Cu+] [0.017]
[Cu+] = 5.1 * 10^-12 / 0.017
[Cu+] = 3.0 *10^-10 M
[Cu+]from CuI hast the lowest concentration
A precipitate will begin to form at [Cu+] = 3.0 *10^-10 M
The precipitate formed is CuI
Negative enthalpy change and positive entropy change. I am sure that's the answer!
From start:
Joule, J, calorie,
Example 1: 120 J / 4.184 = 28.68 cal
Example 2: 1200 cal * 4.184 = 5020.8 J
Frost wedging
Explanation:
Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils.
Some agents of weathering are wind, water, glacier and gravity.
- In physical weathering, rocks are broken down mechanically into smaller bit.
- Freezing and thawing allows for the propagation of physical weathering.
- Water within cracks will expand when they freeze significantly.
- This will further expand and widen the cracks.
- When the ice thaws the stress is relieved.
- When the process continues on and on over the year, a rock will eventually break down.
- This is common around the temperate and polar regions.
Learn more:
weathering brainly.com/question/876569
#learnwithBrainly
