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lara [203]
3 years ago
9

What causes a bolt of lightning?

Physics
2 answers:
fomenos3 years ago
4 0
Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud. When the positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark - lightning-occurs between the 2 charges within the cloud. This is like a static electricity sparks you see, but much bigger.
padilas [110]3 years ago
3 0
The answer would be C. Lightning occurs when the negative charges from clouds attract towards the positive charges on the ground. These two charges attract and cause the spark of lightning. Hope this helps.
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The rate of change of velocity or speed is known as acceleration. If a car increases it speed form 10 to 20m/s in 2 seconds, the
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

A) 5 m/s/s

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

Initial velocity = 10m/s²

Final velocity = 20m/s²

Time, t = 2 seconds.

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

Acceleration, a = \frac{final \; velocity  -  initial \; velocity}{time}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Acceleration, a = \frac{20 - 10}{2}

Acceleration, a = \frac{10}{2}

<em>Acceleration, a = 5m/s²</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Choose the sequence of energy forms that best fits each item.
levacccp [35]

Answer:

1. chemical energy --> electrical energy --> light energy

2. Electrical Energy --> Mechanical Energy

3. Electrical Energy --> Heat Energy

4. Chemical Energy --> Thermal Energy  --> Mechanical Energy

5. Nuclear Energy --> Light energy and thermal energy

6. Mechanical Energy --> Electric Energy

7. Chemical Energy --> Electrical Energy --> Sound Energy

8. Mechanical Energy --> Sound Energy

Explanation:

1.<u>FLASHLIGHT</u>:

chemical energy --> electrical energy --> light energy

The chemical energy from the cell batteries is converted to electrical energy, which is used to produce the light energy in form of flashlight.

2.<u>ELECTRIC SAW</u>:

Electrical Energy --> Mechanical Energy

The electrical energy from the socket is converted to the mechanical energy used to run the saw blade.

3.<u>TOASTER</u>:

Electrical Energy --> Heat Energy

The electrical energy from the socket is converted to the heat energy (thermal energy) used in browning the bread.

4.<u>GAS POWERED SCOOTER</u>:

Chemical Energy --> Thermal Energy  --> Mechanical Energy

The chemical energy from fuel, such as petrol is converted to heat (thermal energy) in the engine by the process of combustion. This heat is then used to do work by conversion into mechanical energy, through piston movement, which in turn moves the shaft and the scooter.

5.<u>THE SUN</u>:

Nuclear Energy --> Light energy and thermal energy

The nuclear reactions on Sun provide nuclear energy which is converted into light and thermal energy that reaches us on earth.

6.<u>WIND TURBINE</u>:

Mechanical Energy --> Electric Energy

The mechanical energy is provided by wind when it rotates the blade of turbine. This is then converted to electrical energy b the turbine.

7.<u>IPOD</u>:

Chemical Energy --> Electrical Energy --> Sound Energy

The chemical energy i supplied by the battery of ipod, which is converted to electrical energy and that electrical energy is used to produce sound by ipod.

8.<u>SPEAKER VIBRATES</u>

Mechanical Energy --> Sound Energy

The mechanical energy due to vibration produces sound energy.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
ANSWER ASAP PLEASEEE Kendra wonders what would happen if the oceans did not exist on Earth. Based on her understanding of the oc
Cloud [144]

Answer:

that there would be more clouds.

Explanation:

one of the cycles is precipitation. without water there would be no rain and clouds are what causes the rain to come down

7 0
3 years ago
What is force of gravity​
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

On Earth all bodies have a weight, or downward force of gravity, proportional to their mass, which Earth's mass exerts on them. Gravity is measured by the acceleration that it gives to freely falling objects. At Earth's surface the acceleration of gravity is about 9.8 metres (32 feet) per second per second.

5 0
3 years ago
Estimate the change in the equilibrium melting point of copper caused by a change in pressure of 10 kbar. The molar volume of co
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

The change in the equilibrium melting point is 4.162 K.

Explanation:

Given that,

Pressure = 10 kbar

Molar volume of copperV=8.0\times10^{-6}\ m^3

Volume of liquid V=7.6\times10^{-6}\ m^3

Latent heat of fusion L= 13.05 kJ

Melting point =1085°C

We need to calculate the change temperature

Using Clapeyron equation

\dfrac{\Delta P}{\Delta T}=\dfrac{\Delta H}{T\Delta V}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1000\times10^{5}}{\Delta T}=\dfrac{13050}{(1085+273)\times(8.0-7.6)\times10^{-6}}

\Delta T=\dfrac{1000\times10^{-5}\times(1085+273)\times(8.0-7.6)\times10^{-6}}{13050}

\Delta T=4.162\ K

Hence, The change in the equilibrium melting point is 4.162 K.

5 0
3 years ago
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