Answer:Unconditioned response; conditioned response
Explanation: in classical conditioning ,unconditioned response refers to an environmental stimulus which occurs naturally and automatically and triggers a natural response that has not been learned before , this response is called unconditioned response. Like when you cut an onion you will automatically shed an ear.
Conditioned stimulus is previously neutral stimulus such as a bell which is associated with an unconditioned stimulus which is meat , after this association the conditioned stimulus will start to trigger the same response as unconditioned stimulus , this response is a referred to as a conditioned response.
I think that the answer is a because than they can pass laws when other can't and they can have their own rules.
Answer:
A revisionist view of Bartolome de las Casas as the ‘author’ of the introduction of African slaves to the Indies/Americas in the early 16th century. The article details Las Casas’ thinking and actions and concludes that while Las Casas did—among other contemporaries—suggest the importation of African slaves to lift the burden of oppression off the Amerindians, his perspective and view was altered radically in the last third of his life. The article explores the meaning of African slavery in the context of the place and time where Las Casas grew up—Andalucía in southern Spain—where slavery was quite different from the way it developed on the plantations of the Americas. And the article relates how Las Casas’ theoretical and practical defense of Amerindians eventually was extended by Las Casas’ into a defense of liberty for all men, including African slaves.
Explanation:
Scientists interested in researching whether people all over the world experience the same emotions would be attempting to answer psychology's big questions of Universal or Unique.
The questions about Unique or universal is that whether emotions are individual-specific which means they apply to different people in a different manner or are universal in application that is they apply to everyone in the same manner.
This question is something that grapples scientists all over the world and they have been divided in their opinions.
Also, a shift from one approach to other is quite visible when it comes to researching in psychology.
To learn more about researching here
brainly.com/question/14845983
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