Generally, mutations result in reduced protein function or no protein function. A mutation with reduced function is called a leaky mutation because some of the wild-type function “leaks” through into the phenotype. A mutation that results in no protein function is called a null mutation
<span> Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two major processes of carbon cycling in living organisms. A.) Both occur in animal and plant cells, Both include reactions that transform energy. 3) Both convert light energy into chemical energy.</span>
Answer:
A - 3:1
Explanation:
In order to determine what number of offspring will have attached earlobes, we must make a Punnett table. We know that attached earlobes are the dominant gene, and we know unattached earlobes are recessive.
| P | p
——————-
P | PP | Pp |
——————-
p | Pp | pp |
As we can see, only one out of the four squares has two recessive genes. Therefore, our answer would be A - 3:1.
Answer:
Cancer is caused by changes to certain genes that alter the way our cells function. Some of these genetic changes occur naturally when DNA is replicated during the process of cell division. But others are the result of environmental exposures that damage DNA.
Answer:
Answer is Ammonium sulfate.
Explanation:
The method of adding ammonium sulfate to a protein solution is known as precipitation. This is because the addition of ammonium sulfate will reduce or decrease the solubility of the protein. And as the ammonium sulfate is being increased, so also the solubility of the protein will be decreasing.
And at the long run, the protein will be precipitated. This is what is referred to as the 'salting out' procedure.
