Potential difference is the work done In moving a charge from one point to another in a conductor
The final velocity is +15.0 m/s
Explanation:
The motion of the cart is a uniformly accelerated motion (=at constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

where
v is the velocity at time t
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
For the cart in this problem, we have:
u = +3.0 m/s (initial velocity)
(acceleration)
t = 8.0 s (time)
Substituting, we find the final velocity:

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Answer:
20 ms⁻¹
360 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a moving object solely due to its motion.
You can get the K.E. of an object using the equation,
K.E. = (1/2)mv² where all terms in usual meaning
So you get,
K.E. = 36000 = (1/2)×180×v²
v = 20 ms⁻¹
Also,
K.E. = (1/2)×80×3² = 360 J
It’s newton’s 2nd law of motion