1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
15

When an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level

Physics
1 answer:
Margarita [4]3 years ago
8 0

The electrons in an atom exist in various energy levels. When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released (often as light).

You might be interested in
If you chip your tooth enamel, it may grow back. <br> True<br> False
Yuri [45]

Answer:

When a patient has a chipped tooth, it means that a small portion of their tooth is no longer there. Chipped teeth are one of the more common types of dental problems that general dentists deal with. However, chipped teeth do not grow back on any portion of a tooth and instead need to be repaired by a general dentist.

Hope this helped <3

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scalar is a mathematical term for:
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

c. A number and a unit

Explanation:

A scalar is a real number. We often use the term scalar in the context of vectors or matrices, to stress that a variable such as a is just a real number and not a vector or matrix.

3 0
3 years ago
A cooking pot is sitting in a kitchen for several hours unused. Why does it feel cold when you touch it?
masha68 [24]

Answer:

I would go with 2

Explanation:

But i would also not go with my answer. Lol

8 0
3 years ago
The effective nuclear charge experienced by the outermost electron of Na is different than the effective nuclear charge experien
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

B) Na has a lower first ionization energy than Ne.  

Explanation:

The atomic number¹ for Na has a value of 11 while in the case of Ne this value is 10. That means that Sodium (Na) has a total number of 11 protons, 11 neutrons and 11 electrons (since it is electrically neutral²). For the case of Neon (Ne) it has 10 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons.

As the atomic number increases, the atomic radius³ shrinks (the orbitals are closer to the nucleus) as a consequence of the electric force. For the case of sodium (Na) the electron in the outermost orbital will experience a lower electric force than the electron placed in the outermost orbital in the atom of Neon (Ne).

Although, the sodium’s atom has more protons and therefore electrons, these eleven electrons will be organized according with the electronic configuration⁴ in the different shells (orbitals) of probabilities of their positions around the atom.

The electronic configuration for Na is:

1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹

The electronic configuration for Ne is:

1s²2s²2p⁶

Since Na needs another orbital to placed its outermost electron, the atomic radius will have a greater value than Ne. The electric force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two charged particles, as is established in Coulomb’s law:

F = \kappa_{0} \frac{q1q2}{r^{2}}    (1)

Where q1 and q2 are the charges, \kappa_{0} is the proportionality constant and r is the distance between the two charges.

Hence, the electron in the outermost orbital of Ne is submitted to a greater electric force according with equation 1, the required energy to remove it (ionization energy⁵) will be greater than in the case of Na (<u>for that case will be the first ionization energy</u>).

¹Atomic number: The number of protons or electrons in an atom.

²Electricaly neutral: All the charges are balanced (same number of positive charges and negative charges).

³Atomic radius: Distance between the center of the nucleus and an electron placed in the outermost orbital for a specific atom.

⁴Electronic configuration: Show how the electrons of an atom will be arranged in different orbitals according with the fact that each orbital has a specific number of electrons that can be held.

⁵Ionization energy: Energy required to remove an electron from an atom.

Key values:

First ionization energy of Na: 495 kJ/mol

First ionization energy of Ne: 2080 kJ/mol

Atomic radius of Na: 2.27 Å

Atomic radius of Ne: 1.54 Å

Atomic number of Na: 11

Atomic number of Ne: 10

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a reaction occurs when a piece of metal is placed in a solution, what can you conclude about the solution?
Tju [1.3M]
You can conclude that the solution is probably acidic because bases rarely react with metals.
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is the relationship between the frequency and the pitch of a sound?
    9·1 answer
  • For a constant force the impulse could be increased by
    10·2 answers
  • In the graph above, what is the instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds?
    13·1 answer
  • Who can make points in a badminton game?
    5·1 answer
  • As an airplane is flying 20.0 degrees north of east at a speed of 750 km/h. How fast is it moving to the north
    10·2 answers
  • Find the force, in Newtons, on a rectangular metal plate with dimensions of 4 m by 8 m that is submerged horizontally in 9 m of
    6·1 answer
  • When does a circuit is said to be over loaded?​
    5·2 answers
  • Can you please give the real answers! ​
    7·1 answer
  • A combustion reaction is represented by __________________.
    13·1 answer
  • A vector is something with a magnitude and direction. Explain in 1 or 2 sentences the analogy between a vector and the voltage d
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!