Answer:
d = 14.9 g/mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of metal = 22.4 g
Volume of eater = 3.2 mL
Volume of water + metal = 4.7 mL
Density of metal = ?
Solution:
Volume of metal:
Volume of metal = volume of water+ metal - volume of water
Volume of metal = 4.7 mL - 3.2 mL
Volume of metal = 1.5 mL
Density of metal:
d = m/v
d = 22.4 g/ 1.5 mL
d = 14.9 g/mL
Explanation:
It is given that vapor pressure of liquid iodomethane is 40.0 mm Hg. So, if we calculate the vapor pressure according to the given values and if its value will be greater than the the given vapor pressure of iodomethane then it means that some of the vapors has converted into liquid state.
As the given values are as follows.
= 72.0 mm Hg,
= 404 K
= ? ,
= 249 K
As volume is constant so, according to Gay-Lussac's law pressure is directly proportional to temperature.
(at constant volume)
or,
= k
Therefore, the formula to calculate the value of
is as follows.
= 
= 
= 44.37 mm Hg
As calculated vapor pressure is more than the given vapor pressure. Hence, the liquid will convert into gas.
As a result, no condensation will occur and only vapors of iodomethane will be present.
When a liquid goes from a liquid state to a gaseous state it is called evaporation
Explanation:
solid, liquids and gases are all made up of atoms and molecules
contrast
solids have a definite shape, liquids takes the shape of the container that contains it while gases do not have a shape
solids move about their mean positions, liquids move more freely while gases move in random motion
solids cannot be easily compressed, liquids can be compressed while gases can be easily compressed