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ElenaW [278]
3 years ago
6

Calculate the volume of a 0.225M solution of KOH required to react with 0.215g of acetic acid.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sidana [21]3 years ago
7 0
Hope this might help ask me if u have any doubts

Fiesta28 [93]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

V = 0.018 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of acetic acid = 0.215 g

Molarity of KOH = 0.225 M

Volume of KOH required = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₃COOH + KOH      →    CH₃COOK + H₂O

Number of moles of acetic acid:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 0.215 g / 60.0 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.004 mol

now we will compare the moles of acetic acid and KOH.

                          CH₃COOH       :       KOH

                                  1                :          1

                              0.004           :       0.004

Volume of KOH required:

Molarity = number of moles / volume

0.255 M = 0.004 mol / V

V = 0.004 mol / 0.225 mol/L

V = 0.018 L

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stira [4]
This equation C5H + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O has a mistake.

C5H is wrong. You missed the subscript of H.

I will do it for you assuming some subscript to show you the procedure, but you have to use the right equation to get the right balanced equation.

Assuming the tha combustion equation is C5H12 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O

First you need to  balance C, so you put a 5 before CO2 and get

C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + H2O

Now you count the hydrogens: 12 on the left and 2 on the right. So put a 6 before H2O and get:

C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + 6H2O

Now count the oxygens: 2 on the left and 16 on the right, so put an 8 on before O2:

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8 0
3 years ago
Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and_____are____proportional. the sample with the largest____
IceJOKER [234]

Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and <u>number of moles</u> are <u>directly </u>proportional. the sample with the largest <u>number of moles</u> will have the <u>high </u>pressure.

Since, the ideal gas equation is also called ideal gas law. So,  according to ideal gas equations,

PV = nRT

  • P is pressure of the sample
  • T is temperature
  • V is volume
  • n is the number of  moles
  • R is universal gas constant

At constant volume and temperature the equation become ,

P ∝ nR

since, R is also constant. So, conclusion of the final equation is

P  ∝ n

The number of moles and pressure of the sample is directly proportion. So, on increasing number of moles in the sample , pressure of the sample also increases.

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5 0
2 years ago
Twenty irregular pieces of an unknown metal have a collective mass of 28.225 g. When carefully placed in a graduated cylinder th
Lelechka [254]

Explanation:

Use the density formula to determine the volume of the piece of metal.

density

=

mass

volume

Rearrange the equation to isolate volume.

volume

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mass

density

volume

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147

g

7.00

g

mL

=

21.0 mL

The final volume in the cylinder after adding the piece of metal is

20.0 mL

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8 0
3 years ago
what is the maximum number of covalent bonds that an oxygen atom with atomic number 8 can make with hydrogen? question 4 options
Oliga [24]

Maximum number of covalent bonds that an oxygen atom can make with hydrogen is 2.

  • the ground state electronic configuration of oxygen is 2s² 2p⁴ that means it has 6 electrons in its valence shell and require two electrons are required to complete its octate.
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  • There are no longer any empty orbitals in the octet of oxygen after it is complete. As a result, it is unable to accept more electrons or create more bonds.

Therefore, Oxygen can only generate two bonds because it needs two additional electrons to complete its octet, after which it will run out of empty orbitals in which to receive additional electrons and create additional bonds.

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Answer: H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(s)

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Thus in the reactants, there are 2 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of iodine .Thus there has to be 2 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of iodine in the product as well. Thus a coefficient of 2 is placed in front of HI.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

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