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Answer:
8 vans
7 buses
Step-by-step explanation:
Let there be "b" buses
and "v" vans
Since 7 people is the capacity of vans, the total capacity is
7v
Also, since 25 people is the capacity of 1 bus, the total capacity is
25b
In total 231 people, so we can write our first equation as:
7v + 25b = 231
Now, we know there are 15 vehicles (bus + vans) in total, so we can write our 2nd equation as:
v + b = 15
Now, we solve for v and b. Let's solve the 2nd equation for v and substitute that into 1st and solve for b first:
v + b = 15
v = 15 - b
Now,

Hence, there are 7 buses
Since 15 vehicles in total, the number of vans is:
15 - 7 = 8 vans
So,
8 vans
7 buses
Well first of you need to know that on a straight line there should be 180 degrees. Also a triangle has 180 degrees in total. Now if this is to scale then you can always measure the angle BCA and explain how you took that away from 180 to get whatever. Assuming otherwise i don't know how one can actually complete this question without any measurements, at least one and it would be something anyone can complete. Even if you didn't have anything it should be a equilateral triangle or isosceles. That way you can work out the inside sides than the exterior. But since it's not, I'm not to sure.