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2 years ago

How many grams of MgCl2 would be needed to make 5.3 liters of a 0.25 molar solution? Round your answer to the nearest 0.01,

Chemistry

1 answer:

GuDViN [60]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: 126.1 grams of are needed to make 5.3 L of 0.25 M solution

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

To calculate the mass of solute for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{given mass of solute}}{\text {Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution in L}}$

$0.25M=\frac{x}{95.2g/mol\times 5.3L}$

$x=126.1g$

Thus 126.1 grams of are needed to make 5.3 L of 0.25 M solution

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Alla [95]

We need to keep in mind that the compound is neutral.

H2SO3
2(+1)+S+3(-2)=0 (since its neutral)
2+S-6=0
S-4=0
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Therefore the oxidation number for sulfur is +4.

3 0

3 years ago

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A 48.0g sample of quartz, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.730·J·g−1°C−1, is dropped into an insulated container containi

Butoxors [25]

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the sample quartz = 48.0 grams

Specific heat capacity of the sample = 0.730 J/g°C

Initial temperature of the sample = 88.6°C

Mass of the water = 300.0 grams

Initial temperature = 25.0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Step 2: Calculate final temperature

Qlost = -Qgained

Qquartz = - Qwater

Q =m*c*ΔT

Q = m(quartz)*c(quartz)*ΔT(quartz) = -m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)

⇒ mass of the quartz = 48.0 grams

⇒ c(quartz) = the specific heat capacity of quartz = 0.730 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT(quartz) = The change of temperature of the sample = T2 -88.6 °C

⇒ mass of water = 300.0 grams

⇒c(water) = the specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT= (water) = the change in temperature of water = T2 - 25.0°C

48.0 * 0.730 * (T2-88.6) -300.0 * 4.184 *(T2 - 25.0)

35.04(T2-88.6) = -1255.2 (T2-25)

35.04T2 -3104.544 = -1255.2T2 + 31380

1290.24T2 = 34484.544

T2 = 26.7 °C

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

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3 years ago

What particle has the most energy

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

By particles im assuming you mean subatomic. The particle with the most energy in this case would be electrons.

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3 years ago

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VladimirAG [237]

The average kinetic energy of 1 mole of a gas at -32 degrees Celsius is:

3.80 x 103 J

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3 years ago

If you have a pH of 3.35, what is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution?

melamori03 [73]

Answer: 4.46 x 10^-4M

Explanation:

The pH of a solution is the concentration of hydrogen ion concentration in the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as pH = -log(H+), where H+ is the concentration of hydrogen ion

On the pH scale, readings are from 1 to 14.

- pH values less than 7 are regarded as acidic. So, the solution with pH 3.35 is said to be acidic, and will produce hydrogen ions.

3.35 = -log(H+)

(H+) = Antilog (-3.35)

(H+) = 0.000446M

Place (H+) in standard form

(H+) = 4.46 x 10^-4M

Thus, the concentration of hydrogen ion in the solution with pH 3.35 is 4.46 x 10^-4M

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3 years ago