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4 years ago

How many oxygen molecules are in 22.4 liters of oxygen gas at 273 K and 101.3 kPa

2 answers:

4 0

This 273 K and 101.3 kPa is Standart conditions, so 22.4 L is 1 mol, 1 mol anything contains 6.023 x 10^23,
AnswerA

Rina8888 [55]4 years ago

3 0

Ow many oxygen molecules are in 22.4 liters of oxygen gas at 273k and 101.3kpa
First solve the number of moles of the oxygen gas by using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
Where n is the number of moles
n = PV/RT
n = (101 300 Pa) (22.4 L) (1 m3/1000 L ) / ( 8.314 Pa m3 / mol K) ( 273 K)
n = 1 mol O2
the number of molecules can be solve using avogrados number 6.022x10^23 molecule / mole
molecules of one mole O2 = 6.022x 10^23 molecules

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How many CaH2 formula units are present in 8.294 g of CaH2?

raketka [301]

RMM of CaH2=20+(1x2)=22
Number of moles or formula units
=mass/RMM
=8.294/22
=0.377

7 0

3 years ago

The depletion of ozone (O3) in the stratosphere has been a matter of great concern among scientists in recent years. It is belie

Deffense [45]

Answer: Nitric oxide is the limiting reagent. The number of moles of excess reagent left is 0.0039 moles. The amount of nitrogen dioxide produced will be 0.7912 g.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ....(1)

For ozone:

Given mass of ozone = 0.827 g

Molar mass of ozone = 48 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ozone}=\frac{0.827g}{48g/mol}=0.0172mol$

For nitric oxide:

Given mass of nitric oxide = 0.635 g

Molar mass of nitric oxide = 30.01 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of nitric oxide}=\frac{0.635g}{30.01g/mol}=0.0211mol$

For the given chemical equation:

$O_3+NO\rightarrow O_2+NO_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of ozone reacts with 1 mole of nitric oxide.

So, 0.0172 moles of ozone will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0172=0.0172moles$ of nitric oxide

As, given amount of nitric oxide is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, ozone is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

Amount of excess reagent (nitric oxide) left = 0.0211 - 0.0172 = 0.0039 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of ozone produces 1 mole of nitrogen dioxide.

So, 0.0172 moles of ozone will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0172=0.0172moles$ of nitrogen dioxide

Now, calculating the mass of nitrogen dioxide from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol

Moles of nitrogen dioxide = 0.0172 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0172mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}}{46g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}=0.7912g$

Hence, nitric oxide is the limiting reagent. The number of moles of excess reagent left is 0.0039 moles. The amount of nitrogen dioxide produced will be 0.7912 g.

8 0

3 years ago

Describe the three main types of plate boundary interactions:

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

In the explanation

Explanation:

Divergent: When two plates are diverging from each other, meaning that the two plates are moving away from each other. Events that may occur include ridges or rifts.

Convergent: When two plates are moving towards each other.

If a continental plate and an oceanic plate are converging, the oceanic plate would slide underneath the continental plate since it is thinner. This would result in subduction, which means that part of the oceanic plate would hang underneath the continental plate, where magma can melt the hanging part.

If two continental plates are converging, the crash would result in mountains or volcanic activity. Magma could rise and rush from the crack. There would be a bump in these tectonic plates.

Transform: When two plates are sliding past each other. Earthquakes can occur when the plates are sliding. When an oceanic plate is involved, the movement of the plates could cause a tsunami as well. The water above the transform fault could rise, and grow bigger and bigger. The 2011 Japan Tsunami is a good example of this.

Hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

Why were foreigners allowed to hold office for the Mongols

Slav-nsk [51]

They shots sides stoned found six end

6 0

4 years ago

Hydrochloric acid reacts faster with powdered zinc than with an equal mass of zinc strips because the greater the surface area o

inysia [295]

Answer:

increases the frequency of particle collisions

Explanation:

One factor upon which the rate of reaction depends is the surface area of reactants.

According to the collision theory, reactions occur when reactant particles having the required (activation) energy collide with each other, this collision is inelastic. However, collision of particles having energies less than the activation energy results in elastic collisions and no chemical reaction.

The more the exposed surface area of reactants, the greater the number of particles that come into contact with each other and the more the chances of frequent effective collisions that lead to reaction.

Thus, powdered zinc reacts faster with hydrochloric acid than zinc strips

7 0

3 years ago