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Morgarella [4.7K]
3 years ago
7

g Suppose you're on a hot air balloon ride, carrying a buzzer that emits a sound of frequency f. If you accidentally drop the bu

zzer over the side while the balloon is rising at constant speed, what can you conclude about the sound you hear as the buzzer falls toward the ground
Physics
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the observed frequency will reduce but the wavelength will increase

Explanation:

As we know

fo = fs (v/(v-vs))

fo = observed frequency

vs = velocity of source

As per this equation,  

When an observer moves away from the stationary source, the observed frequency reduces. Since the observer in the balloon is moving away from the source which itself is moving in opposite direction, the observed frequency will reduce.  

Since wavelength = V/fs . The source frequency is unchanged but the velocity is increasing as it is moving in downward direction. Hence, the wavelength will increase

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In 1932, James Chadwick bombarded beryllium-9 with alpha particles. One product was a neutron. This led to the direct experiment
Fed [463]

Answer:  The other product of Chadwick's nuclear reaction was carbon-12.

Explanation:

The isotopic representation of an atom is: _Z^A\textrm{X}

where,

Z = Atomic number of the atom

A = Mass number of the atom

X = Symbol of the atom

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given reaction:

^{9}_{4}\textrm{Be}+^4_2\textrm{He}\rightarrow ^{A}_{Z}\textrm{Kr}+^1_0\textrm{n}

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

9 + 4= A + 1

A = 12

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

4 + 2 = Z + 0

Z = 6

The isotopic symbol is _{6}^{12}\textrm{C} . Thus The other product of Chadwick's nuclear reaction was carbon-12.

7 0
4 years ago
To find the number of neutrons in an atom you would subtract?
Ghella [55]
You need to subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to find the # of neutrons. 
8 0
3 years ago
Biologists think that some spiders "tune" strands of their web to give enhanced response at frequencies corresponding to those a
Nat2105 [25]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

diameter d=20 \mu m

density \rho =1300 kg/m^3

frequency \nu =150 Hz

Length of silk strand L=14 cm

Velocity in the string is as follows

\nu =\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu }}

The expression for Fundamental Frequency

f=\frac{\nu }{2l}

f=\frac{1}{2l}\times \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu }}

f=\frac{1}{2l}\times \sqrt{\frac{T}{\frac{m}{l}}}

f=\frac{1}{2l}\times \sqrt{\frac{Tl}{\rho V}}

Squaring

f^2=\frac{1}{4l^2}\times \frac{Tl}{\rho V}

T=4\rho \cdot A\cdot l^2\cdot f^2

T=4\times 1300\times \frac{\pi }{4}(20\times 10^{-6})^2\times (0.14)^2\times 150^2

T=7.2\times 10^{-4} N

8 0
4 years ago
__________________ refers to the average increase in the Earth's temperature, which causes changes in climate.
Mamont248 [21]
Greenhouse effect = CO2 emissions in the air causing rising temperature causing global warming and climate changes
5 0
3 years ago
Consider a one-dimensional crystal (similar to a carbon nanowire) with length 10 um and lattice spacing 0.1 nm.
Finger [1]

Answer:

a)  Fermi level = 600 electron-volts

b) \frac{2.04 * 10^{13} }{\sqrt{E} }

Explanation:

Given data:

length of one-dimensional crystal = 10 um

Lattice spacing = 0.1 nm

A) Determine the Fermi level assuming one electron per atom

Total length = 10 <em>u</em>m

Interatomic separation of a = 0.1 nm

in this case the Atom has one electron therefore the number of electrons = 10^5  and the number of states Ns = gsN = 2 * 10^5  ( attached below is some part of the solution )

hence : Fermi level = 600 electron-volts

B) Determine the density of states as a function of electron energy

attached below is the detailed solution

5 0
3 years ago
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