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Ghella [55]
3 years ago
9

HELP!

Chemistry
1 answer:
katovenus [111]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

116.88 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the synthesis of NaCl

Na + 1/2 Cl₂ ⇒ NaCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 45.978 g of Na

The molar mass of Na is 22.990 g/mol.

45.978 g × 1 mol/22.990 g = 1.9999 mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of NaCl formed from 1.9999 moles of Na

The molar ratio of Na to NaCl is 1:1. The moles of NaCl formed are 1/1 × 1.9999 mol  = 1.9999 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.9999 moles of NaCl

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.443 g/mol.

1.9999 mol × 58.443 g/mol = 116.88 g

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yaroslaw [1]

speed equals wavelength times frequency so

.7 x 500 = 350

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3 years ago
Using the Bohr model, determine the energy, in joules, necessary to ionize a ground-state hydrogen atom. Show your calculations.
lord [1]

Answer:

The energy required to ionize the ground-state hydrogen atom is 2.18 x 10^-18 J or 13.6 eV.

Explanation:

To find the energy required to ionize ground-state hydrogen atom first we calculate the wavelength of photon required for this operation.

It is given by Bohr's Theory as:

1/λ = Rh (1/n1² - 1/n2²)

where,

λ = wavelength of photon

n1 = initial state = 1 (ground-state of hydrogen)

n2 = final state = ∞ (since, electron goes far away from atom after ionization)

Rh = Rhydberg's Constant = 1.097 x 10^7 /m

Therefore,

1/λ = (1.097 x 10^7 /m)(1/1² - 1/∞²)

λ = 9.115 x 10^-8 m = 91.15 nm

Now, for energy (E) we know that:

E = hc/λ

where,

h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10^-34 J.s

c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

Therefore,

E = (6.625 x 10^-34 J.s)(3 x 10^8 m/s)/(9.115 x 10^-8 m)

<u>E = 2.18 x 10^-18 J</u>

E = (2.18 x 10^-18 J)(1 eV/1.6 x 10^-19 J)

<u>E = 13.6 eV</u>

5 0
4 years ago
9. The “power plant” of the cell is the
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In an acid-base titration, a student uses 21.35 mL of 0.150 M NaOH to neutralize 25.00 mL of H2SO4. How many moles of acid are i
GalinKa [24]

Answer: There are 0.006 moles of acid in the flask.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 21.35 mL,        M_{1} = 0.150 M

V_{2} = 25.0 mL,           M_{2} = ?

Formula used to calculate molarity of H_{2}SO_{4} is as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.15 M \times 21.35 mL = M_{2} \times 25.0 mL\\M_{2} = 0.1281 M

As molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in a liter of solution.

Total volume of solution = V_{1} + V_{2}

= 21.35 mL + 25.0 mL

= 46.36 mL  (1 mL = 0.001 L)

= 0.04636 L

Therefore, moles of acid required are calculated as follows.

Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\0.1281 M = \frac{no. of moles}{0.04635 L}\\no. of moles = 0.006 mol

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.006 moles of acid in the flask.

3 0
3 years ago
Why do noble gases have low freezing points?
Papessa [141]
This is because, only <span> weak van der Waals forces or weak London dispersion forces are present between the atoms of the </span><span>noble gases.

Hope this helps!</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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