You have 0.50 mol of NH3 and 0.20 mol of NH4+ to start (NH4Cl dissolves completely), given the molarity and 1.0 L solution.
30.0 mL of 1.0 M HCl is 0.0300 mol of HCl. This will react with the NH3 to produced 0.030 mol of NH4+.
You now have 0.47 mol NH3 and 0.23 mol NH4+. Now use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation to calculate your pH. The equation says to use concentration of acid and base, but you can just use the moles of them because it doesn’t make a difference.
pH = pKa + log(base/acid)
pKa = 14 - pKb = 14 - 4.75 = 9.25
pH = 9.25 + log(0.47/0.23) = 9.56
Explanation:
Reaction equation:
CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH
All the species are in gaseous state and the equation is balanced.
Change in pressure only affects equilibrium involving a gas or gases.
Based on Le Chatelier's principle, an increase in pressure will shift the position of equilibrium to the side having smaller volume or number of moles and vice versa.
CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH
3moles of gases 1 mole of gas
An increase in pressure favors the forward reaction. A decrease in pressure will favor the backward step.
Different layers makes the most sense due to the fact it can’t be a dry climate because of the vegetation, also there is a lot of plants so minimal plants isn’t an option, and the temperature in a rain forest is usually very humid so cold temperatures can’t be an answer.
B. The study of matter and energy.
Because physical science is everything that doesn't include organic things.
Answer : The correct option is, (B) bent, 2, and 
Explanation :
Formula used :
![\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electron%20pair%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BN-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
The given molecule is, 
![\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}\times [5+2+1]=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electrons%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B5%2B2%2B1%5D%3D4)
Number of bond pair = 2
Number of lone pair = 2
The total number of electron pair are 4 that means the hybridization will be and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral.
But as there are 2 atoms around the central oxygen atom, the third and fourth position will be occupied by lone pair of electrons. The repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be bent or angular.
Hence, the correct option is, (B) bent, 2, and
