Electronegativity.
Electronegativity can be defined as the measure of affinity of the element towards electrons . Higher the affinity towards electrons higher the electronegativity.
Eg : Fluorine has a high electronegativity. This is because it has 7 valence electrons, to gain a noble gas configuration / complete outer shell it needs to gain one electron. Hence the positive nuclear charge of the nucleus will attract an electron so it can become a complete outer shell , therefore F is very reactive.
Higher the attraction of the nucleus to electrons , higher its affinity therefore higher electronegativity.
0.375 L of the NaCl solution contains 0.455 moles (1)
since it was diluted to 1.88 L
then let 1.88 L of solution contain x moles (2)
by combining both (1) and (2)
⇒ (0.345 L) x = (0.455 mol) (1.88 L)
⇒ x = (0.242 mol · L) ÷ (0.345 L)
⇒ x = 0.702 mol
Thus the molarity of the NaCl after being diluted is 0.702 M OR 0.702 mol / L OR 0.702 mol/dm³.
The constant used for the absorption of heat by the sample in melting is
. Thus, option A is correct.
The chemical reaction has been defined as the energy in which the energy has been released or absorbed for the breaking of bonds in the reactants and the formation of product.
<h3>Constant for energy absorbed</h3>
The energy has been absorbed in the melting of the copper sample. Thus, the sample has been converted from the solid to the liquid state.
The change in energy with the conversion in solid and liquid state has been termed as heat of fusion.
The energy has been absorbed by the system, thus it has been marked with the positive sign.
Therefore,
has been the constant used for the absorption of heat by the sample in melting. Thus, option A is correct.
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10g
Explanation:
Box 1, Mass of A = 10g
Box 2, Mass of B = 5g
Box 3, = 1A + 1B
Unknown:
Mass of B that would combine with mass of 20g of A
Solution:
Mass ratio of A to B:
= mass ratio
= mass ratio
The mass ratio of A to B = 2: 1
Now, number of B that will combine with 20g of A;
= mass ratio
= 
Mass of B = 10g
10g of B would combine with 20g of A
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The answer is (2) Copper. Because copper is consist of atom. If it is decomposed, the atom will be changed. While chemical change is just the break down and form of chemical bonds between atoms.