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nekit [7.7K]
3 years ago
12

1. What is the relationship between base pairs A, C, T, and G in determining an individual's

Chemistry
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The base pairs are what makes up an individual's genes.

Check below for further explanation.

Explanation:

The base pairs A, C, T and G are the basic molecules which makes is the DNA of individual.

The genes of an individual which determines the phenotypical expressions found in an individual such as eye colour, height, etc, are functional units found in the DNA.

Therefore, the arrangement of the base pairs determines the gene present in an individual and thus, the individual's phenotype.

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Oxygen is a __________ and nitrogen is a __________. metalloid, metalloid nonmetal, metal nonmetal, nonmetal nonmetal, metalloid
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

"nonmetal, nonmetal"

Explanation:

Oxygen is a non metal and Nitrogen is a non metal. It is 8th element of the periodic table. It is located in period 2 and group 16.

Nitrogen lies at the group 15 of the periodic table. Its atomic no is 7. Its valency is 2.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "nonmetal, nonmetal".

4 0
3 years ago
The layer in which all living things on earth live and allows you to breathe is called the?
Ksju [112]
A troposphere because that is where all the CO2 and where we live
6 0
3 years ago
You dissolve 8.65 grams of lead(l) nitrate in water and then you add 2 50 grams of aluminum. This reaction occurs 2AI(S)+ 3Pb(NO
olga55 [171]

<u>Answer:</u> The theoretical yield of solid lead comes out to be 5.408 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the moles, we use the following equation:  

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}  

  • <u>Moles of Lead nitrate:</u>

Given mass of lead nitrate = 8.65 grams

Molar mass of lead nitrate = 331.2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{8.65g}{331.2g/mol}=0.0261moles

  • <u>Moles of Aluminium:</u>

Given mass of aluminium = 2.5 grams

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{2.5g}{27g/mol}=0.0925moles

For the given chemical reaction, the equation follows:

2AI(s)+3Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)\rightarrow 3Pb(s)+2AI(NO3)_3(aq.

By Stoichiometry:

3 moles of lead nitrate reacts with 2 moles of aluminium

So, 0.0261 moles of lead nitrate are produced by = \frac{2}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0174moles of aluminium.

As, the required amount of aluminium is less than the given amount. Hence, it is considered as the excess reagent.

Lead nitrate is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of lead nitrate are produces 3 moles of lead metal.

So, 0.0261 moles of lead nitrate will produce = \frac{3}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0261moles of lead metal.

  • Now, to calculate the grams or theoretical yield of lead metal, we put in the mole's equation, we get:

Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0261mol=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{207.2g/mol}

Mass of lead = 5.408 grams

Hence, the theoretical yield of solid lead comes out to be 5.408 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
In a hydrogen bomb, hydrogen is converted into:
Alona [7]

Answer:

helium ................

8 0
2 years ago
What is the degree of oxidation of a simple substance​​
marissa [1.9K]

Answer: The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of −2.

hope this helps........ Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!! :D Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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