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3 years ago

3. A simple way to state Newton’s first law is:

Physics

1 answer:

MrRissso [65]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

A simple way to state Newton's first law is:

For every action force, there is a reaction force which is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

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Match each form of Energy with it's definition. Energy of motion Question 7 options: mechanical energy kinetic energy chemical e

Komok [63]

Answer:

a fireplace or burn gasoline in a car's engine.

Mechanical energy is energy stored in objects by tension. Compressed springs and stretched rubber bands are examples of stored mechanical energy.

Nuclear energy is energy stored in the nucleus of an atom—the energy that holds the nucleus together. Large amounts of energy can be released when the nuclei are combined or split apart.

Gravitational energy is energy stored in an object's height. The higher and heavier the object, the more gravitational energy is stored. When a person rides a bicycle down a steep hill and picks up speed, the gravitational energy is converting to motion energy. Hydropower is another example of gravitational energy, where gravity forces water down through a hydroelectric turbine to produce electricity.

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is the motion of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and objects.

Radiant energy is electromagnetic energy that travels in transverse waves. Radiant energy includes visible light, x-rays, gamma rays, and radio waves. Light is one type of radiant energy. Sunshine is radiant energy, which provides the fuel and warmth that make life on earth possible.

Thermal energy, or heat, is the energy that comes from the movement of atoms and molecules in a substance. Heat increases when these particles move faster. Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the earth.

Motion energy is energy stored in the movement of objects. The faster they move, the more energy is stored. It takes energy to get an object moving, and energy is released when an object slows down. Wind is an example of motion energy. A dramatic example of motion energy is a car crash—a car comes to a total stop and releases all of its motion energy at once in an uncontrolled instant.

Sound is the movement of energy through substances in longitudinal (compression/rarefaction) waves. Sound is produced when a force causes an object or substance to vibrate. The energy is transferred through the substance in a wave. Typically, the energy in sound is smaller than in other forms of energy.

Electrical energy is delivered by tiny charged particles called electrons, typically moving through a wire. Lightning is an example of electrical energy in nature.

7 0

3 years ago

A wrench is accidentally dropped at the top of an elevator shaft in a tall building. (a) How many meters does the wrench fall in

RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

11.25m

Explanation:

$s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} \\ = 0 \times 1.5 + \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times {1.5}^{2} \\ = 5 \times 2.25 \\ = 11.25$

6 0

3 years ago

A Pitot-static tube is mounted on a 2.5 cm pipe where oil (???? = 860 kg/m3, ???? = 0.0103 kg/m·s) is flowing. The Pitot tube is

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

$\dot{V}=0.0733 \,m^3.s^{-1}$

Explanation:

Given:

density, $\rho=860\,kg.m^{-3}$

diameter of the pipe, $d=2.5\times 10^{-2}m$

pressure difference, $\Delta P=95.8\times 10^{5}\,Pa$

In case of pitot tube, the velocity is given by:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2.\Delta P}{\rho} }$

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 95.8\times 10^{5}}{860} }$

$v=149.26\,m.s^{-1}$

Now we know that volumetric flow rate is given as:

$\dot{V}=a.v$

where :

a= cross sectional area of the pipe

v= velocity of flow

$\dot{V}=(\pi\times \frac{(2.5\times 10^{-2})^2}{4} ) \times 149.26$

$\dot{V}=0.0733 \,m^3.s^{-1}$

4 0

3 years ago

A block oscillating on a spring has period T = 2.8 s . (Note: You do not know values for either m or k. Do not assume any partic

olasank [31]

Answer:

Part a)

T = 3.96 s

Part b)

T = 1.98 s

Part c)

T = 2.8 s

Explanation:

As we know that time period of spring block system is given as

$T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}$

T = 2.8 s

Part a)

If the mass of the block attached is doubled

then we will have

$T' = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{2m}{k}}$

$T' = \sqrt2 T$

$T' = 3.96 s$

Part b)

If the spring constant is doubled

then we have

$T' = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{2k}}$

$T' = \frac{T}{\sqrt2}$

$T' = 1.98 s$

Part c)

If the amplitude is halved but mass and spring constant will remain the same

so here we know that time period does not depends on Amplitude

so we will have

$T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}$

T = 2.8 s

7 0

3 years ago

Three charges 1.5*10-6, 3*10-6, -3*10-6 are placed at three vertices of an equilateral triangle of side 30cm. Find the net force

gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

F = 0N

Explanation:

The force between two charges is given by

$F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}$

where r is the distance between the charges and K is the Coulomb's constant

(k=8-89*10^9Nm^2/C^2)

The force in the first charge is only the sum of the forces due to the other charges. Hence we have

$F_T=F_1+F_2=k\frac{q_2q_1}{r^2}+k\frac{q_3q_1}{r^2}$

$F_T=(8.89*10^9\frac{Nm^2}{C^2})\frac{(3*10^{-6}C)(1.5*10^{-6}C)}{(0.3m)^2}+(8.89*10^9\frac{Nm^2}{C^2})\frac{(-3*10^{-6}C)(1.5*10^{-6}C)}{(0.3m)^2}\\\\F_T=0.445N-0.445N=0N$

Ft=0N

Hope this helps!!

5 0

3 years ago

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