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2 years ago

11

An occupant of a car has a chance of surviving a crash if the deceleration during the crash is not more then 30 g. Calculate the

force on a 70k g decelerating at this rate

1 answer:

sweet [91]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

20,850 N

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using second Newton's Law:

$F=ma$

where

F is the force

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

In this problem, we have:

m = 70 kg is the mass

$a=-30 g=-30 (9.8 m/s^2)=-294 m/s^2$ is the acceleration (which is negative, because it is a deceleration)

So, we can use the equation above to find the force:

$F=(70 kg)(-294 m/s^2)=-20580 N$

and the negative sign simply means that the force is in the opposite direction to the motion.

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An insulating sphere is 8.00 cm in diameter and carries a 6.50 ÂµC charge uniformly distributed throughout its interior volume.

Kobotan [32]

Explanation:

(a) Formula to calculate the density is as follows.

$\rho = \frac{Q}{\frac{4}{3}\pi a^{3}}$

= $\frac{6.50 \times 10^{-6}}{\frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (0.04)^{3}}$

= $2.42 \times 10^{-2} C/m^{3}$

Now, calculate the charge as follows.

$q_{in} = \rho(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^{3})$

= $2.42 \times 10^{-2} C/m^{3} \times 4.1762 \times (0.01)^{3}$

= $10.106 \times 10^{-8}$ C

or, = 101.06 nC

(b) For r = 6.50 cm, the value of charge will be calculated as follows.

$q_{in} = \frac{Q}{\frac{4}{3}\pi a^{3}}$

= $\frac{6.50 \times 10^{-6}}{\frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (0.065)^{3}}$

= 7.454 $\mu C$

7 0

3 years ago

What is the gravitational force between two identical 5000 kg asteroids whose centers of mass are separated by 100 m?

Alenkinab [10]

Answer: 1.67 x 10^-7N

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

A 0.10 g honeybee acquires a charge of +23 pC while flying.

kari74 [83]

Answer:

a) $\frac{F}{w} =2.347\times 10^{-6}\ N$

b) $E=4.2609\times 10^7\ N.C^{-1}$ parallel to the earth surface.

In this case according to the Fleming's left hand rule the direction of movement of bee must be in a direction parallel to the earth surface and perpendicular to the electric field at the same time.

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the bee, $m=10^{-4}\ kg$

charge acquired by the bee, $q_2=23\times 10^{-12}\ C$

a.

Electrical field near the earth surface, $E=100\ N.C^{-1}$

Now the electric force on the bee:

we know:

$F=\frac{1}{4\pi.\epsilon_0} \times \frac{q_1.q_2}{r^2}$

$F=E.q_2$

$F=100\times 23\times 10^{-12}$

$F=23\times 10^{-10}\ N$

The weight of the bee:

$w=m.g$

$w=10^{-4}\times 9.8$

$w=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

Therefore the ratio :

$\frac{F}{w} =\frac{23\times 10^{-10}}{9.8\times10^{-4}}$

$\frac{F}{w} =2.347\times 10^{-6}\ N$

b.

The condition for the bee to hang is its weight must get balanced by the electric force acing equally in the opposite direction.

So,

$F=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E.q_2=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E\times 23\times 10^{-12}=9.8\times10^{-4}\ N$

$E=4.2609\times 10^7\ N.C^{-1}$ parallel to the earth surface.

In this case according to the Fleming's left hand rule the direction of movement of bee must be in a direction parallel to the earth surface and perpendicular to the electric field at the same time.

3 0

2 years ago

Two celestial objects are in space: one with a mass of 8.22 x 109 kg and one with a mass of 1.38 x 108 kg. If they are separated

Artemon [7]

Answer: Two celestial objects are in space: one with a mass of 8.22 x 109 kg and one with a mass of 1.38 x 108 kg. If they are separated by a distance of 1.43 km, then, the magnitude of the force of attraction (in newtons) between the objects will be 52.9kN

Explanation: To find the answer we need to know more about the Newton's law of gravitation.

<h3>What is Newton's law of gravitation?</h3>

Gravitation is the force of attraction between any two bodies.
Every body in the universe attracts every other body with a force.
This force is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between these two masses.
Mathematically we can expressed it as,

$F=\frac{GMm}{r^2} \\where, G=6.67*10^-11Nm^2kg^-2$

<h3>How to solve the problem?</h3>

Here, we have given with the data's,

$M=8.22*10^9kg\\m=1.38*10^8 kg\\r=1.43*10^3m$

Thus, the force of attraction between these two bodies will be,

$F=6.67*10^-11*\frac{8.22*10^9*1.38*10^8}{1.43*10^3} =52.9kN$

Thus, if two celestial objects are in space: one with a mass of 8.22 x 109 kg and one with a mass of 1.38 x 108 kg and, If they are separated by a distance of 1.43 km, then, the magnitude of the force of attraction (in newtons) between the objects will be 52.9kN.

Learn more about the Newton's law of gravitation here:

brainly.com/question/28045318

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

What is the lift (in newtons) due to Bernoulli's principle on a wing of area 76 m2 if the air passes over the top and bottom sur

AveGali [126]

Answer:

So lift will be 30.19632 N

Explanation:

We have given area of the wing $a=76m^2$

We know that density of air $d=1.29kg/m^3$

Speed at top surface $v_2=290m/sec$ and speed at bottom surface $v_1=150m/sec$

According to Bernoulli's principle force is given by

$F=A\times d\times \frac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2}=76\times 1.29\times \frac{290^2-150^2}{2}=3019632N$

4 0

3 years ago